基于层次分析法的云南省小康水利现状评估

发布时间：2017-12-26 17:14

本文关键词：基于层次分析法的云南省小康水利现状评估　出处：《长江科学院院报》2016年11期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：云南省开展小康水利规划研究,力争在2020年实现小康社会下的小康水利。为确保这一目标的顺利实现,基于层次分析法提出了由防洪抗旱减灾、水资源合理配置、水资源高效利用、水源地保护与河湖健康保障、水管理、水利发展保障6大体系26项指标组成的云南省小康水利评价指标体系。通过层次分析法计算各项指标权重,并利用构建的小康水利指标体系对云南省2011年水利发展现状进行评价。云南省小康水利现状水平为71分,距离实现小康水利还有一定差距。水管理能力得分仅为40.8分,为主要制约因素,这与云南省水利发展现状基本相符,现状评估结果可为云南省小康水利建设规划提供依据。
[Abstract]:Yunnan province carries out the research on the well-off water conservancy planning, and strives to realize the well-off water conservancy in the well-off society in 2020. To ensure the smooth realization of this goal, based on AHP method is proposed for flood control and drought mitigation, water resources rational allocation and efficient utilization of water resources, water source protection and health protection, water management, water conservancy development 6 security system which consists of 26 indicators of Yunnan province water conservancy well-off evaluation index system. The weight of each index is calculated by analytic hierarchy process (AHP), and the water conservancy development status of Yunnan Province in 2011 is evaluated by using the construction of a well-off water conservancy index system. The current level of the well-off water conservancy in Yunnan is 71 points, and there is still a certain gap between the well-off water conservancy and the water conservancy. The score of water management ability is only 40.8 points, which is the main constraint factor, which is basically consistent with the current situation of water conservancy development in Yunnan province. The results of the present assessment can provide a basis for the construction of well-off water conservancy in Yunnan province.
【作者单位】：云南省水利水电勘测设计研究院;河海大学水文水资源学院;
【基金】：国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2013ZX07102-006-01) 云南省技术创新人才计划项目(2011CI092)
【分类号】：F426.91
【正文快照】： 1研究背景一般地,小康水利可以定义为:以水利的基础性、安全性和舒适性,支撑和保障全面建设小康社会目标的实现[1]。云南省水资源丰富,但受低纬度高原、季风气候及纵向岭谷等地理环境的影响,水资源时空分布不均,利用程度较低且开发难度逐渐加大,滇中高原资源性缺水和全省面上

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