经济自由与工业企业成长

发布时间：2018-11-24 16:10

【摘要】：转型国家市场化水平的提高能够促进工业企业成长吗?针对这一问题,本文分析了经济自由促进工业企业成长的机理,基于2000—2009年中国11 742家工业企业的数据,刻画了工业企业成长的基本事实,检验了经济自由与工业企业成长之间的关系。研究表明,按所有制、行业和地区分组的检验结果差异显著,经济自由对整体的工业企业成长有微弱的正向作用,但对外资企业和小型企业成长有较强的正向作用,即经济自由对于特定类别工业企业的解释力显著增强。同时,本文对经济自由进行了分解,研究了分项指标的作用差异和时间效应,除产品市场的发育、市场中介组织和法律制度环境外,其余指标都对工业企业成长有正向作用,并且经济自由对工业企业成长的影响具有时间效应。
[Abstract]:Will a higher level of marketization in transition countries promote the growth of industrial enterprises? In order to solve this problem, this paper analyzes the mechanism of promoting the growth of industrial enterprises by economic freedom. Based on the data of 11 742 industrial enterprises in China from 2000 to 2009, this paper describes the basic facts of the growth of industrial enterprises. The relationship between economic freedom and the growth of industrial enterprises is examined. The study shows that the test results by ownership, industry and region are significantly different. Economic freedom has a weak positive effect on the growth of industrial enterprises as a whole, but it has a strong positive effect on the growth of foreign-funded enterprises and small enterprises. That is, economic freedom to a specific category of industrial enterprises significantly enhanced the explanatory power. At the same time, this article decomposes the economic freedom, studies the function difference and the time effect of the sub-index, except the product market development, the market intermediary organization and the legal system environment, the other indexes all have the positive function to the industrial enterprise growth. And the influence of economic freedom on the growth of industrial enterprises has a time effect.
【作者单位】：东北财经大学产业组织与企业组织研究中心;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目“世界产业发展新趋势及我国培育发展战略性新兴产业跟踪研究”(12&ZD068);国家社会科学基金后期资助项目“战略性新兴产业成长研究”(12FJY003) 国家自然科学基金青年项目“战略性新兴产业‘技术实验’的驱动、路径与政策研究”(71203023) 辽宁省社会科学规划基金项目“辽宁战略性新兴产业发展研究:效率评价与影响因素”(L12BJL018)
【分类号】：F425

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