1978—1987年陈云廉政建设理论及实践研究

发布时间：2018-04-24 20:31

本文选题：陈云 + 中国共产党　；参考：《扬州大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：1978-1987年陈云廉政建设理论,是指改革开放初期,陈云在吸收古今优秀廉政思想基础上,把马克思主义经典作家的廉政理论与中国具体实际相结合所形成的一系列观点和思想,这是对马克思主义廉政思想的创新,是中国共产党集体智慧的结晶,这一时期陈云的廉政建设理论,不仅为当时的腐败问题提供了解决之法,而且对当今的廉政建设也有重要价值。了解这段时期陈云廉政建设理论必须对其理论来源进行多位透视。从历史维度来看,陈云的廉政建设理论汲取了中国古代朴素廉政建设思想的精华;从无产阶级理论发展视角来看,陈云的廉政建设理论是充分吸收了马克思恩格斯列宁毛泽东邓小平等无产阶级经典作家关于廉政建设思想的精髓的基础上孕育而生的。同时中国共产党从新民主主义革命时期的局部执政到获得革命胜利成立新中国,这一较长的历史时期内党内廉政建设的探索也给陈云廉政建设理论提供了坚实的实践基础。这一时期是陈云主政中纪委的时期,其廉政建设理论蕴含着丰厚的内容。陈云极其重视思想政治教育对廉政建设的作用,提出必须通过营造廉政学习氛围以加强对党员的思想政治教育;通过围绕廉政增强党性以提高领导干部的政治素质;同时强调党风、党规、党纪三管齐下才能明确廉政建设的规定要求,加强廉政建设的惩处力度以此形成廉政建设的良好氛围;廉政建设也离不开广大人民群众的力量,必须密切同人民群众的联系,并积极畅通群众监督的渠道,从而强化群众的监督力量。在这十年间,陈云为实践其廉政建设的构想付出了极大地心血,通过发挥基层党组织的监督作用,发挥党员领导干部的带头作用,发挥纪检队伍的主体作用,从而在组织层面实现廉政建设的预期;通过健全民主集中制以构建廉政建设的有序环境,进一步加强干部队伍建设,为党的廉政建设培育中坚力量,推进党内生活制度化建设,营造廉政建设的和谐氛围,从而在制度层面实现廉政体系的构建。陈云主政中纪委十年的廉政建设理论,是运用马克思主义的立场、观点和方法,深刻总结党的建设的历史经验,在解决新的历史条件下廉政建设所面临的实际问题的基础上形成的。这一理论无疑是中国共产党廉政建设理论的重要组成部分,有助于警示全党,努力把握执政党廉政建设的规律,有助于开展反腐倡廉工作,推进惩治和预防腐败体系建设,有助于围绕中心,服务大局,进一步提高为发展服务的水平。
[Abstract]:From 1978 to 1987, Chen Yun's theory of building a clean government refers to a series of views and ideas formed in the early stage of reform and opening up, on the basis of integrating Marxist classical writers' theory of clean government with China's concrete practice, on the basis of absorbing the thought of excellent clean government in ancient and modern times. This is an innovation of Marxist thinking on a clean government and the crystallization of the collective wisdom of the Communist Party of China.In this period, Chen Yun's theory of building a clean government not only provided a solution to the corruption problem at that time, And also has important value to the construction of clean government today. To understand the theory of Chen Yun's clean government construction during this period, we must have a multi-position perspective on its theoretical source. From a historical perspective, Chen Yun's theory of building a clean government draws on the essence of ancient Chinese thought of building a clean and honest government; from the perspective of the development of proletarian theory, Chen Yun's theory of building a clean government was born on the basis of absorbing the essence of classical proletarian writers, such as Marx, Engels, Lenin, Mao Zedong, Deng Xiaoping, and so on. At the same time, the exploration of inner-party clean government construction in the long historical period from the partial ruling in the period of the new democratic revolution to the establishment of the new China through the victory of the revolution provides a solid practical foundation for Chen Yun's theory of building a clean and honest government. This period is Chen Yun's administration discipline inspection committee period, its clean government construction theory contains rich content. Chen Yun attached great importance to the role of ideological and political education in the construction of a clean government, and put forward that we must strengthen the ideological and political education of party members by creating a clean and honest learning atmosphere, and improve the political quality of leading cadres by strengthening the party spirit around a clean government; At the same time, it emphasizes the party style, party rules, and party discipline in order to make clear the requirements of the provisions for building a clean and honest government, and to strengthen the punishment for the construction of a clean government in order to create a good atmosphere for the building of a clean government; the building of a clean government is also inseparable from the strength of the broad masses. We must keep close contact with the masses and actively unblock the channels of mass supervision so as to strengthen the supervisory power of the masses. During the past ten years, Chen Yun has made great efforts to practice his idea of building a clean government. By giving play to the supervisory role of grass-roots party organizations, giving play to the leading role of party members and leading cadres, and giving play to the principal role of discipline inspection teams, In order to realize the expectation of building a clean government at the organizational level, to improve the democratic centralism to build an orderly environment for the building of a clean government, to further strengthen the building of the contingent of cadres, to cultivate the backbone for the building of a clean and honest government of the party, and to promote the institutionalization of inner-party life, Build the harmonious atmosphere of clean government construction, thus realize the construction of clean government system in the system level. Chen Yun's ten-year theory of building a clean government under the Central Commission for discipline Inspection is to use Marxist positions, viewpoints and methods to profoundly sum up the historical experience of party building. It is formed on the basis of solving the practical problems faced by the construction of clean government under the new historical conditions. This theory is undoubtedly an important part of the theory of building a clean and honest government of the Communist Party of China. It is helpful to warn the whole party, to strive to grasp the laws of the building of a clean and honest government in the ruling party, to carry out anti-corruption work, and to promote the construction of a system of punishing and preventing corruption. Help center, serve the overall situation, further improve the level of development services.
【学位授予单位】：扬州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D262.6

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