经济转型中经济伦理变迁的路径依赖

发布时间：2018-04-07 17:36

本文选题：经济转型　切入点：经济伦理　出处：《江汉论坛》2014年03期

【摘要】：由计划经济向市场经济转型之中,经济伦理变迁的路径依赖会对经济转型本身以及与经济体制相吻合的经济伦理的变革产生重要的影响。原有的计划经济的经济伦理特质会使转型中的经济伦理陷入以下困境:首先,由于路径依赖,原体制经济伦理的"道德性标准"成为导致当今我国社会商业中的伦理严重非道德化的根本原因。其次,传统计划经济体制下所谓的"德治"传统遗留给我们的不仅是对真正意义上的法治的漠视,而且成为建设法治型国家的极大障碍。第三,原体制经济伦理的"官本位特权"意识成为阻碍确立现代市场经济科学、理性的伦理精神以及建立健康有序的市场经济秩序的最顽固的障碍。而打破这一困境的关键则在政府。政府一是要加快改革步伐,不断完善经济伦理所植根的社会经济制度与政治制度,利用优良的制度安排与制度创新引领和推进经济伦理的发展与进步;二是要顺应市场经济转型的要求,自觉加快推进政治体制改革和执政伦理观念变革的步伐,以良好的政治伦理推进经济伦理的变革。
[Abstract]:In the transition from planned economy to market economy, the path dependence of economic ethics changes will have an important impact on the economic transformation itself and the transformation of economic ethics consistent with the economic system.The economic ethics characteristics of the original planned economy will lead to the following difficulties in the transformation of economic ethics: first, due to path dependence,The "moral standard" of the original system economic ethics has become the fundamental reason that leads to the serious non-moralization of the ethics in the present society of our country.Secondly, under the traditional planned economy system, the so-called "rule of virtue" tradition leaves us not only a disregard for the real rule of law, but also a great obstacle to the construction of a country ruled by law.Thirdly, the consciousness of "official privilege" of the former economic ethics has become the most stubborn obstacle to the establishment of modern market economy science, rational ethical spirit and the establishment of healthy and orderly market economic order.The key to breaking this dilemma lies with the government.First, the government should speed up the pace of reform, constantly improve the socio-economic and political systems rooted in economic ethics, and use excellent institutional arrangements and institutional innovation to guide and promote the development and progress of economic ethics;Second, it is necessary to conform to the requirements of market economy transformation, speed up the reform of political system and the reform of ruling ethics, and promote the reform of economic ethics with good political ethics.
【作者单位】：武汉大学经济与管理学院;
【基金】：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“西方经济伦理思想研究”(10JZD0021)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：B82-053

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