论社会主义平等问题研究的方法论基础

发布时间：2018-06-10 11:05

本文选题：平等 + 社会主义平等　；参考：《北京师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2017年01期

【摘要】：自有阶级以来,人类就从未停止过对平等问题的追问与追寻,平等是最不知足的价值诉求。肇始于15世纪末、发展于18世纪而完善于当今世界的现代化运动,更是引发了人们对平等的沉思;转型中国使得我们在较短的时间内摆脱了贫穷,却也导致了严重的两极分化,于是平等问题便成为了转型中国最为突出的公共性问题。关于社会主义平等问题的研究可谓如火如荼,有经济学的、社会学的、伦理学的、政治学的,等等。而细心研读这些论著,似有深入讨论之必要,依旧有若干前提性问题未能进入人们的视野,如若不能优先解决这些基础性问题,会使这种研究浅尝辄止、流于形式。这些问题包括五对关系:在学术与问题之间、在认知与判断之间、在场域与习性之间、在言说与行动之间、在世界语境与中国问题之间。这五对关系构成了社会主义平等问题研究的方法论原则。
[Abstract]:Since the existence of class, human beings have never stopped questioning and pursuing equality. Equality is the most discontented value demand. The modernization movement, which began at the end of the 15th century and developed in the 18th century and improved in today's world, has triggered people's contemplation of equality. The transition of China has enabled us to extricate ourselves from poverty in a relatively short period of time, but it has also led to serious polarization. Thus, equality has become the most prominent public issue in China. The study of socialist equality is in full swing, with economics, sociology, ethics, politics, and so on. However, it seems necessary to study these works in depth, and there are still a number of presupposition problems which cannot be seen in people's eyes. If these basic problems are not solved first, this kind of research will be superficial and formalistic. These problems include five pairs of relationships: between learning and problems, between cognition and judgment, between the field of presence and habit, between speech and action, between the world context and the Chinese problem. These five pairs of relations constitute the methodological principles of the study of socialist equality.
【作者单位】：湖北科技学院马克思主义学院;北京师范大学哲学学院;
【分类号】：B82-051

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