儿童非治疗性医学试验中“知情同意”的问题与进路
发布时间：2018-12-29 13:48
【摘要】：在儿童非治疗性医学试验中,充斥着知情同意不完全。尊重儿童作为潜在人类尊严的道德律令要求允许儿童参与试验的同意决定。与此同时,由于儿童自身不具备完全行事能力,基于"最佳利益"将代理权让渡其父母或监护人。而为了确保代理同意和试验的公正性与合理性,需伦理机构介入审核,以起到维护"公共健康"的作用。由此构造出"知情同意"的条件及其判定的"儿童-代理人-伦理审查机构"的权力三角关系。
[Abstract]:In children's non-therapeutic medical trials, informed consent is rife with incomplete consent. A code of ethics that respects children as potential human dignity requires consent decisions that allow children to participate in the experiment. At the same time, as the child is not fully capable of acting himself, the agency is ceded to his parents or guardians in the "best interest". In order to ensure the fairness and reasonableness of agency consent and experiment, ethical institutions should intervene in the audit to safeguard public health. This paper constructs the condition of informed consent and the power triangle relation of "child-agent-ethics review body".
【作者单位】： 中南大学湘雅医学院;
【分类号】：B82-05
本文编号：2394907
[Abstract]:In children's non-therapeutic medical trials, informed consent is rife with incomplete consent. A code of ethics that respects children as potential human dignity requires consent decisions that allow children to participate in the experiment. At the same time, as the child is not fully capable of acting himself, the agency is ceded to his parents or guardians in the "best interest". In order to ensure the fairness and reasonableness of agency consent and experiment, ethical institutions should intervene in the audit to safeguard public health. This paper constructs the condition of informed consent and the power triangle relation of "child-agent-ethics review body".
【作者单位】： 中南大学湘雅医学院;
【分类号】：B82-05
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