习近平“一带一路”构想及实践的话语研究

发布时间：2018-04-03 02:17

本文选题：习近平　切入点：“一带一路”　出处：《西南大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：习近平于2013年9月和2013年10月先后提出共建“丝绸之路经济带”和“21世纪海上丝绸之路”的重大战略,受到国内外广泛关注。“一带一路”战略本着“合作共赢、繁荣发展”的原则赢得了大量正面积极的支持,但也有不同声音。因此,利用官方渠道发声,积极有效地沟通对消除误解、达成共识也有举足轻重的作用。习近平是我国最高领导人,他发表的观点和言论都代表着国家的政治立场,表达着国家的意志,是一种官方话语。官方话语具有表达政治观点、宣传政治理念、形成舆论导向、建构民众心理的重要作用。在外交事务中,官方话语是表达国家立场、改善国际关系的重要工具。1习近平自2013年9月起,跨时4年,出访14次,访问34个“一带一路”沿线国家,进行了20次演讲,在外国媒体发表了22篇署名文章,以其独特的话语为国外民众构建了“正版”的“一带一路”战略。论文以2013年9月至2016年1月期间,习近平关于“一带一路”的国事出访演讲稿及署名文章为研究对象进行研究,语料共计42篇,是我国最高领导人习近平在国外的正式场合发表的演讲、国外纸媒或网络媒体发表的署名文章,均为公开发表的口头和书面文字资料,收集于新华网、人民网等各大新闻网络媒体。论文由三部分组成。第一部分为绪论,介绍研究缘起,分析相关文献的研究现状,说明对象、研究方法及思路。第二部分为第一章,对习近平关于“一带一路”的14次出访情况做一个梳理和展示。第三部分为论文的主体,由第二、三、四章组成,就42篇语料进行三个向度的话语分析。第二章着重分析文本中的高频词汇、情态、修辞的运用以及文本结构的搭建,第三章从话语实践的角度出发,对文本的互文性生成进行阐述,第四章以宏观视角研究“习式”话语的价值和社会功能。通过“习式”的对外表达,赋予了“一带一路”丰满的内涵和意义,对扭转国外政府及人民对“一带一路”的错误理解、掌握国际话语权有一定的作用。
[Abstract]:Xi Jinping put forward the important strategy of "Silk Road Economic Belt" and "21st Century Maritime Silk Road" in September 2013 and October 2013 respectively, which attracted wide attention at home and abroad.Belt and Road's strategy has won a lot of positive support, but also has different voices, in line with the principle of "cooperation and win-win, prosperity and development."Therefore, using official channels to communicate actively and effectively plays an important role in eliminating misunderstanding and reaching consensus.Xi Jinping is the supreme leader of our country. His views and remarks represent the political stand of the country and express the will of the country.Official discourse plays an important role in expressing political views, propagating political ideas, forming public opinion guidance and constructing public psychology.In Foreign Affairs, official discourse is an important tool for expressing national positions and improving international relations. Belt and Road has made 14 visits, visited 34 countries along the "Belt and Road" route and delivered 20 speeches since September 2013.He published 22 signed articles in foreign media, and constructed the "Belt and Road" strategy for foreign citizens with his unique words.From September 2013 to January 2016, Belt and Road's speeches and signed articles on "Belt and Road" were used as the research subjects, with a total of 42 articles.It is the speech delivered by Xi Jinping, the supreme leader of our country, on official occasions abroad, and the signed articles published by foreign print media or online media are all published orally and in writing and collected on Xinhuanet.People's net and other major news network media.The paper consists of three parts.The first part is the introduction, introduces the origin of the research, analyzes the current situation of the relevant literature, explains the object, the research method and the train of thought.The second part is the first chapter.The third part is the main body of the thesis, which consists of the second, third and fourth chapters.The second chapter focuses on the analysis of the high-frequency vocabulary, modality, rhetoric and the construction of the text structure in the text. The third chapter elaborates the intertextuality of the text from the perspective of discourse practice.Chapter four studies the value and social function of the discourse from a macro perspective.Through the expression of "traditional style", Belt and Road is endowed with the full connotation and significance, which is helpful to reverse the misunderstandings of the foreign governments and people to "Belt and Road" and to master the right of international discourse.
【学位授予单位】：西南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D820;G206

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