构建中美新型大国关系——国际共生论的视角

发布时间：2018-04-16 22:16

本文选题：中美新型大国关系 + 国际共生论　；参考：《国际展望》2017年01期

【摘要】：进入21世纪第二个十年以来,国际共生论在中国学界兴起,成为中国社会科学理论一个新的生长点。运用国际共生论探讨中美新型大国关系的构建,具有重大的理论意义和实践意义。在国际体系共生性日益增强的全球化时代,以结盟对抗为主要特征的传统大国关系已逐渐失去其合理性,走新型大国关系之路是大国之间的必然选择。目前,构建中美新型大国关系具备一些有利条件,同时也面临不少制约因素。中美在经贸、全球治理等领域具有共生性。但双方在政治安全领域仍处于非共生状态,存在较多矛盾和冲突。双方尚未形成全面和足够紧密的共生关系。当前的国际体系中传统大国关系的现实主义逻辑仍占据主导地位,一个成熟的共生型国际体系尚未完全形成。因此,中美新型大国关系的建成需要一个长期、复杂的国际体系进化过程。在这一进化过程中,中国不能做一个消极的等待者,而要做一个积极的"施动者",促进中美新型大国关系早日成为现实。
[Abstract]:Since the second decade of the 21st century, the international symbiosis theory has risen in Chinese academic circles and become a new growing point of Chinese social science theory.It is of great theoretical and practical significance to use the international symbiosis theory to probe into the construction of a new type of great power relationship between China and the United States.In the era of globalization, in which the international system is increasingly symbiotic, the traditional relations of great powers characterized by alliance and confrontation have gradually lost their rationality, and it is an inevitable choice between great countries to follow the road of new type of great power relations.At present, the establishment of a new-style large-power relationship between China and the United States has some favorable conditions, but also faces many constraints.China and the United States in economic and trade, global governance and other areas of symbiosis.However, the two sides are still in a non-symbiotic state in the field of political security, and there are many contradictions and conflicts.The two sides have yet to form a comprehensive and sufficiently close symbiotic relationship.In the current international system, the realistic logic of traditional great power relations still dominates, and a mature symbiotic international system has not yet been fully formed.Therefore, the establishment of a new type of large-power relationship requires a long-term, complex evolution of the international system.In the course of this evolution, China should not be a negative waiting person, but should be an active "actor" to promote a new type of great power relationship between China and the United States to become a reality at an early date.
【作者单位】：中共中央党校;中原工学院;
【分类号】：D822.371.2

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