德国安全政策新动向分析

发布时间：2018-04-18 11:10

本文选题：德国 + 安全政策　；参考：《欧洲研究》2017年01期

【摘要】：2016年7月13日,德国联邦政府发布了新的安全政策白皮书。白皮书中的政策宣示以及德国近期外交、安全与防务政策领域的行动都表明,德国正积极谋求在国际政治包括在国际安全政策中承担更多责任和发挥领导作用。这是自2014年1月"慕尼黑共识"宣示以来,德国外交与安全政策从恪守"克制文化"逐步转向"积极有为"的延续。本文依据"文明力量"概念对白皮书内容以及德国安全政策实践进行了分析,并指出,德国未来将更加积极而又经常性地参与国际危机与冲突的应对,而且灵活运用军事手段解决国际危机与冲突的情形会有限增加。虽然这可能会更多地发生在"临时合作"的框架内,但是德国"文明力量"的角色定位并未发生根本性改变,德国外交与安全政策的转型依然会是渐进且有限度的,这主要是因为受到国内政治和法律条件以及民意的约束。
[Abstract]:On July 13, 2016, Germany's federal government released a new white paper on security policy.The policy pronouncements in the white paper and recent actions in Germany's foreign, security and defense policies indicate that Germany is actively seeking to assume more responsibility and leadership in international politics, including international security policy.Since the Munich consensus was declared in January 2014, Germany's foreign and security policy has gradually shifted from a "culture of restraint" to a "positive and promising" policy.Based on the concept of "forces of civilization", this paper analyzes the contents of the white paper and the practice of German security policy, and points out that Germany will participate more actively and regularly in the response to international crises and conflicts in the future.And the flexible use of military means to resolve international crises and conflicts will be limited.Although this may take place more within the framework of "temporary cooperation", the role of Germany's "forces of civilization" has not fundamentally changed, and the transformation of Germany's foreign and security policy will continue to be gradual and limited.This is mainly due to domestic political and legal conditions and public opinion constraints.
【作者单位】：同济大学德国问题研究所/欧盟研究所;
【基金】：国家社科基金一般项目“德国外交政策新动向及我国对策研究”(项目编号:14BG009)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D751.6

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