1961年台湾“立法院”与当局对中国代表权问题的决策

发布时间：2018-04-18 11:48

本文选题：“立法院” + 台湾行政当局　；参考：《江淮论坛》2017年05期

【摘要】：1961年台湾当局面临否决蒙古入会,抑或确保继续把持联合国中国代表权的两难抉择。"立法院"作为代表岛内主流"民意"的重要机构,坚持所谓"汉贼不两立"立场,要求行政当局对蒙古入会案坚决投下反对票,使用否决权,决不以放弃否决蒙古入会换取法语非洲国家对中国代表权有关提案的投票支持。"立法院"的这一基本立场成为行政当局对外交涉的重要"民意"基础与谈判后盾,为行政当局多所借力。"立法院"也不全然为行政当局所左右,"立法院"的立场与决议对当局的决策发生了事实上的牵制与影响,无论是台湾当局最高决策者蒋介石,还是行政当局领导者陈诚,都不能全然无视"立法院"的立场与作用,并直接传导至一线对外交涉中。
[Abstract]:In 1961, the Taiwan authorities faced the dilemma of vetoing Mongolia's membership or ensuring continued control of China's representation at the United Nations. "The Legislative Yuan, as an important body representing the mainstream "public opinion" on the island, insists on the position of "Han thieves do not stand side by side" and demands that the administration resolutely vote against the Mongolian membership proposal and use its veto power."never in exchange for a vote by the French-speaking African countries on the proposal for Chinese representation by renouncing the veto of Mongolia's membership."This basic position of the Legislative Yuan has become an important "public opinion" basis for the administration's foreign negotiations and the backing of the negotiations, and it has made much use of by the administration. "The Legislative Yuan "is not entirely controlled by the administrative authorities. The position and resolutions of the" Legislative Yuan "have in fact restrained and influenced the decision-making of the authorities, whether it was Jiang Jieshi, the highest decision-maker of the Taiwan authorities, or Chen Cheng, the leader of the administration.Can not completely ignore the position and role of the Legislative Yuan, and directly transmitted to foreign negotiations.
【作者单位】：南京大学历史学院;
【基金】：安徽省哲学社会科学规划后期资助项目(AHSKHQ2016D09) 安徽省教育厅名师工作室项目(Szzgjh1-1-2017-16)
【分类号】：D675.8

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