善治理论视阈下的网络暴力治理研究

发布时间：2018-05-17 05:04

本文选题：善治 + 网络暴力　；参考：《华中师范大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：近年来,随着信息通信技术发展越来越快,人们的生活已经越来越离不开网络。人们将网络技术运用到生活的各个方面,享受着网络带来的各种便利,但是,从辩证法的角度来看,任何事物的发展都具有两面性,都会产生好、坏两方面的影响,网络能帮助人们更好地解决生活难题,但也会给人们带来各种不良因素的困扰,如网络暴力。随着网络社会与现实社会的不断融合,这种困扰已经不只局限于虚拟的网络舆论压力,已经演变成现实社会中的舆论压迫和人身攻击,对网络暴力当事人正常的现实生活造成严重影响,人们对网络暴力治理的呼声越来越高,于是加强网络暴力治理势在必行。政府是社会公共事务的主要管理者,长期以来,我国的网络暴力治理主要依靠政府发挥主导作用,然而,政府对网络暴力治理的高投入并没有获得良好的治理效果,每年网络暴力事件发生的频率反而越来越高,这说明依靠政府这个单一的治理主体来治理网络暴力其成效是不明显的,亟需探索新的治理路径。善治理论是为解决治理失败而生的,它的本质在于国家政府和公民共同管理社会事务,建立相互间新的合作关系,实现公共利益最大化。随着网络社会事务的发展越来越复杂,对网络暴力治理主体的要求也越来越高,政府在充分实现网络社会管理职能的同时,网络传媒、网民也要积极参与网络暴力治理,才能推动网络暴力治理的进程。全文分为六个部分：第一部分为绪论,详细地阐述本篇论文的研究背景、研究意义、研究思路、研究方法,评述国内外研究的现状,并指出本文可能的创新点。第二部分为相关概念的界定及理论基础,对网络暴力及网络暴力治理的概念进行了界定,同时对善治理论的主要内容及运用于网络暴力治理的适用性进行了阐释。第三部分通过对引入本文的两个网络暴力典型案例的分析,着重从政府、网络传媒、网民三方面探讨我国目前在网络暴力治理过程中存在的困境。第四部分总结了国外在网络暴力治理方面的成功经验及对我国网络暴力治理的启示。第五部分在善治理论框架的指导下,从政府、网络传媒、网民三方面提出我国网络暴力治理的应对措施。第六部分是结语,对全文进行总结。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the rapid development of information and communication technology, people's lives have become more and more inseparable from the network. People apply network technology to all aspects of life and enjoy the convenience brought by the network. However, from the perspective of dialectics, the development of anything has two sides, both good and bad. The Internet can help people solve their life problems better, but it will also bring people a variety of adverse factors, such as network violence. With the continuous integration of the network society and the real society, this kind of puzzlement has not only been limited to the virtual network public opinion pressure, but has evolved into the public opinion oppression and personal attack in the real society. It has a serious impact on the normal real life of the parties involved in network violence, so it is imperative to strengthen the governance of network violence. The government is the main manager of social public affairs. For a long time, the governance of network violence in our country mainly depends on the government to play a leading role. However, the high investment of the government in the governance of network violence has not obtained good governance effect. However, the frequency of network violence is getting higher and higher every year, which shows that it is not obvious to rely on the government as a single governance subject to deal with network violence, and it is urgent to explore new governance path. The theory of good governance is born to solve the failure of governance. Its essence lies in the joint management of social affairs between the government and citizens, the establishment of a new cooperative relationship between each other, and the maximization of public interests. As the development of network social affairs becomes more and more complex, the demands on the main body of network violence governance are becoming more and more high. While the government fully realizes the network social management function, the network media and Internet users should also actively participate in the network violence management. In order to promote the process of cyberviolence governance. The paper is divided into six parts: the first part is the introduction, which elaborates the research background, research significance, research ideas, research methods, reviews the current situation of domestic and foreign research, and points out the possible innovation points of this paper. The second part is the definition and theoretical basis of the related concepts. It defines the concepts of network violence and the governance of network violence. At the same time, it explains the main content of the theory of good governance and its applicability to the governance of network violence. In the third part, through the analysis of two typical cases of network violence introduced in this paper, the difficulties existing in the process of governance of network violence in our country are discussed from three aspects: government, network media and Internet users. The fourth part summarizes the successful experiences of foreign countries in the management of network violence and the enlightenment to the governance of network violence in China. Under the guidance of the theory of good governance, the fifth part puts forward the countermeasures from three aspects of government, network media and Internet users. The sixth part is the conclusion, carries on the summary to the full text.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：D669

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