马克思主义中国化实践探索与“中国特色”经济理论的发育

发布时间：2018-05-22 09:20

本文选题：“中国特色” + 实践　；参考：《学术界》2017年11期

【摘要】：如何认识评价68年来我国社会主义实践的经验和成就,如何理解68年社会主义事业发展的前后两个阶段之间的关系,彻底否定摈弃简单认为两个阶段是"矛盾"或"相悖"的错误观点,是创新发展中国特色社会主义政治经济学理论必须正面回答的问题。实践证明,我们党在对于社会主义基本经济制度的本质规定、对这种制度的实现途径可能选择什么样的经济体制、对一定的经济体制条件下不同社会主体所展开的经济活动机制这样三个层面关系的探索,正是伴随着社会主义事业的实践展开的,这中间必然存在一定的"试错"的探索,但是,围绕马克思主义中国化的基本宗旨始终不变,这是68年来一贯的"底蕴"所在。正是在这个意义上说,我国社会主义建设事业在改革开放前后两个时期的实践在本质上是一致的、相互联系的。前后两个阶段所存在的"重要区别"表现在,前一个阶段实践的种种努力和尝试,为后面的阶段做了"测试",起到了铺垫的作用。正是由前一个阶段所付出的价格不菲的"学费",才使得后一个阶段,举改革大旗的决心和信心更加坚定。
[Abstract]:How to understand and evaluate the experience and achievement of socialist practice in the past 68 years, and how to understand the relationship between the two stages before and after the development of socialist cause in 68 years. Completely negating and rejecting the wrong view that the two stages are "contradiction" or "contradiction" is a question that must be answered positively in the theory of political economy with Chinese characteristics. Practice has proved that what kind of economic system our party may choose in regard to the essential provisions of the socialist basic economic system and the way to realize this system, The exploration of the relationship between the three levels of the mechanism of economic activities carried out by different social subjects under certain economic system conditions is accompanied by the practice of the socialist cause, and there must be a certain "trial and error" exploration. However, the basic aim of the Sinicization of Marxism has always remained unchanged, which is the consistent "inside information" for 68 years. It is in this sense that the practice of socialist construction in the two periods before and after reform and opening up is essentially identical and interrelated. The important difference between the two stages is that all kinds of efforts and attempts in the previous stage have made "test" for the later stage, which has played a role in paving the way. It is the expensive "tuition" paid by the previous stage, which makes the determination and confidence of holding the banner of reform more firm in the latter stage.
【作者单位】：复旦大学经济学院;
【分类号】：D61;F120

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