单位社区精英的“资本”构成及其运作研究——以C市H社区为例

发布时间：2018-06-29 02:33

  本文选题：“单位社区” + 精英　； 参考：《学习与探索》2017年11期

【摘要】：20世纪90年代后期,以国企改革、单位制消解和社区建设勃兴为背景,形成了一种特殊的社区——"单位社区"从单位组织中分化出来的部分单位管理者转入社区,成为新时期城市社区建设的重要力量。"单位社区"精英因其掌握单位居住区"熟人社会"的关系资源,谙熟单位组织结构和动员模式,形成了其颇具特色的"资本"构成和资本运作模式。"单位社区"精英凭借对"熟人社会"资本的巧妙利用与支配,有效地实现了与居民、企业、政府三者间的跨界沟通;并利用资本的流动性对存在于不同社会网络之间的社会资本进行选择与重构,从而实现有效的资本转换。同时,在此过程中实现了自身资本升级,成就了典型的"卡里斯玛"拥有者,其个人领导魅力在基层社会"在地性"治理中得到充分突显,扮演了不可替代的重要角色。
[Abstract]:In the late 1990s, under the background of the reform of state-owned enterprises, the deconstruction of unit system and the flourishing of community construction, a special kind of community "unit community" was formed. It has become an important force in the construction of urban communities in the new period. " Unit community "elite" because of its grasp the unit residential area "acquaintance society" relationship resources, is familiar with the unit organizational structure and mobilization model, formed its own characteristics of "capital" composition and capital operation mode. Unit community "elite" with the "acquaintance society" of the clever use and domination of capital, effective realization of cross-boundary communication with residents, enterprises, and the government; The capital mobility is used to select and reconstruct the social capital existing in different social networks, so as to realize the effective capital conversion. At the same time, in this process, the capital upgrade has been realized, and the typical owner of "Carlisma" has been achieved, whose personal leadership charm has been fully highlighted in the governance of "locality" in the grass-roots society, and has played an irreplaceable important role.
【作者单位】： 吉林大学哲学社会学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目“当代中国单位制度形成及变迁研究”(11&ZD147)
【分类号】：D669.3
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本文编号：2080444