我国人大监督职能有效性问题研究
发布时间：2018-08-02 17:56
【摘要】：我国作为人民民主专政的社会主义国家,一直以来都将我国特有的人民代表大会制度奉行为国家的根本政治制度。因而,人大的监督作用作为其中的基本职权就显得颇具研究价值。在该项制度的实际操作过程中,国家机关以及执行机关通常在研究实施结果以及效力反馈之后便可针对于我国的人民代表大会制度是否完备、详尽做出相应的判定。非但如此,这也是接下来制度完善、计划制定的一个重要参考条件。一直以来,我国在制度创立、完善上对于机制创新青睐有加,在各项政治制度层出不穷的今天,在推进人民代表大会制度的同时对于人大监督权的普及工作也发展到了一个更加深层次的领域之内。改革开放以来,国家对于该项制度的重视程度与日俱增,所倾注的“心血”也越来越多,因此,在此种天时、地、人和的情境之下其发展也必将呈“凶猛”之势。然而,客观的来看,我国作为人权、民主的新生势力,相对于有着丰厚经验的西方发达国家定是势单力薄的,因而,总结与借鉴必将是我国人大监督制度长足发展的必经之路。基于此,笔者在文章主体构造时便首先以人大监督的概况为基本点进行切入,首先对于现状进行分析,在深度了解的同时找出所存在的问题,其次结合西方发达国家经验的同时融入本国国情,从而制定出最优的发展计划与途径。
[Abstract]:As a socialist country under the people's democratic dictatorship, China has always pursued the unique system of the people's Congress as the fundamental political system of the country. Therefore, the supervisory role of the NPC as one of the basic functions and powers appears to be of considerable research value. In the practical operation of the system, the state organs and the executive organs usually study the results of the implementation and the effectiveness of feedback before making a detailed decision on the completeness of the system of the people's congresses in our country. Not only so, this also is the next system consummation, the plan formulates an important reference condition. For a long time, our country has been in favor of institutional innovation in terms of institutional creation and perfection. Today, with the emergence of various political systems in endlessly, While promoting the people's Congress system, the popularization of the people's Congress supervisory power has also developed into a deeper field. Since the reform and opening up, the country has paid more and more attention to the system and devoted more and more effort. However, objectively speaking, China, as a new force of human rights and democracy, is bound to be weak in comparison with the western developed countries with rich experience. Therefore, summing up and drawing lessons will be the only way for the great development of the supervision system of the people's Congress of our country. Based on this, the author of the article in the construction of the main body will first take the general situation of the National people's Congress as the basic point to cut into, first of all, to analyze the current situation, while in-depth understanding to find out the existing problems. Secondly, combining the experience of western developed countries and integrating into their national conditions, we can work out the best development plan and approach.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D622
本文编号：2160221
[Abstract]:As a socialist country under the people's democratic dictatorship, China has always pursued the unique system of the people's Congress as the fundamental political system of the country. Therefore, the supervisory role of the NPC as one of the basic functions and powers appears to be of considerable research value. In the practical operation of the system, the state organs and the executive organs usually study the results of the implementation and the effectiveness of feedback before making a detailed decision on the completeness of the system of the people's congresses in our country. Not only so, this also is the next system consummation, the plan formulates an important reference condition. For a long time, our country has been in favor of institutional innovation in terms of institutional creation and perfection. Today, with the emergence of various political systems in endlessly, While promoting the people's Congress system, the popularization of the people's Congress supervisory power has also developed into a deeper field. Since the reform and opening up, the country has paid more and more attention to the system and devoted more and more effort. However, objectively speaking, China, as a new force of human rights and democracy, is bound to be weak in comparison with the western developed countries with rich experience. Therefore, summing up and drawing lessons will be the only way for the great development of the supervision system of the people's Congress of our country. Based on this, the author of the article in the construction of the main body will first take the general situation of the National people's Congress as the basic point to cut into, first of all, to analyze the current situation, while in-depth understanding to find out the existing problems. Secondly, combining the experience of western developed countries and integrating into their national conditions, we can work out the best development plan and approach.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D622
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