大连市农村妇女政治参与现状调查研究

发布时间：2018-08-26 15:07

【摘要】：自1978年实行改革开放以来,我国经济体制逐步实现从计划经济到市场经济的转变,随着市场经济的不断发展,引领中国的农村一起逐步与市场接轨,广大农村妇女逐步脱离家庭、家务的束缚,她们的社会生活不断丰富与完善起来,农村妇女社会性逐步深化表现,其最具代表性的表现即为她们积极投身农村的政治生活当中,与此同时伴随国家法制不断完善,中国农村妇女政治参与热情逐渐高涨,然而由于各种历史因素以及现实原因,农村妇女政治参与水平仍需改善和提高,需要引起全社会的关注和国家政策的扶持。本文作者通过文献综述：了解国外内学者专家在这一领域的研究现状,掌握扎实的理论知识,为论文的写作奠定了理论基础和背景；通过访谈、问卷调查,获取了大连市农村妇女政治参与现状的第一手数据资料,为论文的写作奠定了扎实的实践基础；在实证分析、统计研究过程中运用最多的是SPASS这一最常见最基本的统计学软件,对所调查的问卷数据资料进行全方位细致深入的分析,首先从整体层面上了解到大连市农村妇女政治参与现状,设计了对大连市涉农区市县内从事过民政工作的工作人员及相关专家的访谈提纲,以及对大连市农村妇女政治参与的调查问卷；其次,通过访谈和对问卷数据的具体分析,在掌握大连市农村妇女政治参与水平的基础上,分析总结大连市农村妇女政治参与水平偏低的成因。最后提炼出改善大连市农村妇女政治参与水平的具体措施,使得本文协作更具有实际指导意义。
[Abstract]:Since the implementation of reform and opening up in 1978, China's economic system has gradually realized the transition from a planned economy to a market economy. With the continuous development of the market economy, it has led China's rural areas to gradually integrate with the market. The vast number of rural women gradually break away from the family, the shackles of domestic chores, their social life is constantly enriched and improved, rural women's social performance gradually deepened, its most representative performance is that they actively participate in rural political life, At the same time, with the continuous improvement of the national legal system, the enthusiasm for political participation of rural women in China is gradually rising. However, due to various historical factors and practical reasons, the level of political participation of rural women still needs to be improved and improved. It needs the attention of the whole society and the support of national policy. The author of this paper through literature review: to understand the current situation of foreign scholars and experts in this field, grasp solid theoretical knowledge, for the writing of the paper laid a theoretical foundation and background, through interviews, questionnaires, First hand data on the status quo of rural women's political participation in Dalian is obtained, which lays a solid practical foundation for the writing of the paper. In the empirical analysis, the most widely used statistical software is SPASS, which is the most common and basic statistical software. The questionnaire data are analyzed thoroughly and comprehensively. First of all, we know the current situation of rural women's political participation in Dalian from the overall level. Designed the interview outline of the civil affairs staff and related experts in Dalian agricultural area and county, and the questionnaire on the political participation of rural women in Dalian. Secondly, through interviews and specific analysis of the questionnaire data, On the basis of mastering the level of political participation of rural women in Dalian, this paper analyzes and summarizes the causes of the low level of political participation of rural women in Dalian. Finally, the concrete measures to improve the level of political participation of rural women in Dalian are refined, which makes the collaboration of this paper more practical and instructive.
【学位授予单位】：大连理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D621.5;D442.6

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