我国养老服务提质增效研究

发布时间：2018-08-31 13:03

【摘要】：养老服务体系建设是缓解我国人口老龄化带来养老服务压力的重要手段。经过"十一五"和"十二五"时期的发展,养老服务的数量缺口基本上已经填补,但是养老服务质量方面存在的问题仍然较大。养老服务业的提质增效,首先必须满足老年顾客的要求;与此同时养老服务机构必须获得自身的发展和应有的效益,如果不能满足老年顾客的需要,这些也将无法实现可持续发展,两者是相辅相成的。只有更好地提高养老服务质量,才能充分发挥出养老服务的经济效益和社会效益。在养老服务领域,社会效益要高于经济效益。因此,养老服务提质增效必须提高养老服务的最低标准,同时坚持养老服务实行优质优价,还要加强社区居家养老、机构养老和养老服务产业之间的部分交融性和交叉性,实现融合式共享发展。
[Abstract]:The construction of old-age service system is an important means to alleviate the pressure of aging population in China. After the development of the 11th Five-Year Plan and the 12th Five-Year Plan, the gap in the number of old-age services has been basically filled, but the problems in the quality of the old-age service are still large. In order to improve the quality and efficiency of the old-age service industry, we must first meet the requirements of the elderly customers; at the same time, the old-age service institutions must obtain their own development and due benefits, if they cannot meet the needs of the elderly customers, These will not achieve sustainable development, the two are complementary. Only by improving the quality of pension service can the economic and social benefits of pension service be brought into full play. In the field of pension services, social benefits are higher than economic benefits. Therefore, to improve the quality and efficiency of old-age services, we must raise the minimum standard of old-age care services, at the same time, we must insist on the implementation of high-quality and high-quality pension services, and we must also strengthen the community-home pension, institutional pension and pension service industries, which are partly intermingled and intersected. To realize the integration of shared development.
【作者单位】：中国宏观经济研究院社会发展研究所;中国人民大学公共管理学院;深圳市宝安区委党校;
【基金】：财政部国家基本科研业务经费的资助
【分类号】：D669.6

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