（第二、三届）安倍政府插手南海的行为分析
发布时间：2018-11-27 14:28
【摘要】：安倍二次上台后对南海的干预行为愈加高调、愈加频繁。不仅安倍本人,其他政府内阁要员如日本外交大臣岸田文雄、防卫大臣稻田朋美、前任防卫大臣中谷元等也频频在各种公开场合、国际会议上或点名、或隐晦批评中国在南中国海的合法行为。插手方式也是五花八样,日本不断加大对菲律宾、越南的军事援助,还加强与越南、菲律宾等当事国的经济合作以及对他们的经济援助,增加军事演习规模与频率,还拉拢印度等域外国家一齐反对中国在南中国海的合法行为。安倍在南海的插手行为特征为经济、军事、政治多管齐发;首相、外长、防长、党派、自卫队各级别齐攻;通过首脑会谈、国际会议、官方文件等多种方式齐发;双边、多边渠道齐进。任何国家在任一时期对任一地区的政策都是服务于其国家总体方针政策,而安倍内阁对南海政策的制定与实施必然也是服务于日本国家政策。安倍二次上台后对南海争端的干预行为比其前任、也比其第一次上台更加明目张胆,而在其行为背后必然有其需要服务的国家战略目的,另外也可以说是其外交、经济以及国内政策纵横交错的产物。安倍政府积极介入南海的原因有日本在南海有国家利益、日美同盟、中国加强在南海的合法维权活动以及亚太国际权力结构变化。安倍政府积极介入南海的动机有日本谋求在东海的有利地位、争取亚太主导权、强化国际影响力和话语权以及修改宪法。安倍如今很有可能将其任期延长到2021年,而在其介入南海问题的原因及动机没有变化趋势的前提下,预计日本会继续介入南海。除此之外,日本还将拉拢印尼等温和当事国或其它域外国家。因此我们应该对此给予重视并考虑合理对策。
[Abstract]:Abe's intervention in the South China Sea has become more high-profile and frequent since he took office again. Not only did Abe himself, but also other cabinet members, such as Japanese Foreign Minister Yasuhiro Ida, Defense Minister Tomi Rice, former Defense Minister Nakatani Gen, and so on, frequently named in various public forums, international meetings or conferences. Or veiled criticism of China's legal actions in the South China Sea. Japan has continuously increased its military assistance to the Philippines and Vietnam, strengthened economic cooperation with Vietnam and the Philippines, and economic assistance to them, and increased the scale and frequency of military exercises. It also wooed foreign countries, including India, to oppose China's legal actions in the South China Sea. Abe's meddling in the South China Sea is characterized by a combination of economic, military and political efforts; a concerted attack by the prime minister, foreign minister, defense minister, party and self-defense forces at all levels; Bilateral and multilateral channels are advancing simultaneously. Any country's policy towards any region at any time is to serve its overall national policy, and the formulation and implementation of Abe's policy on the South China Sea is bound to serve the national policy of Japan. Abe's intervention in the South China Sea dispute after taking office twice was more blatant than that of his predecessor or the first time he came to power. Behind his actions, there must be a national strategic purpose for which he needs to serve, and in addition, it can be said that his diplomacy. The product of crisscross economic and domestic policies. The Abe government's active involvement in the South China Sea is due to Japan's national interests in the South China Sea, the Japan-US alliance, China's strengthening of its legal rights activities in the South China Sea and the changes in the international power structure in the Asia-Pacific region. The motivation for Abe's government to actively intervene in the South China Sea is to seek Japan's advantageous position in the East China Sea, to strive for Asia-Pacific leadership, to strengthen international influence and voice, and to amend the constitution. Mr Abe is now likely to extend his tenure until 2021, and Japan is expected to continue its involvement in the South China Sea, provided there is no change in the reasons and motives for its involvement in the South China Sea. In addition, Japan will also win over Indonesia and other moderate parties or other extraterritorial countries. Therefore, we should pay attention to this and consider reasonable countermeasures.
【学位授予单位】：外交学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D831.3;D823
本文编号：2361117
[Abstract]:Abe's intervention in the South China Sea has become more high-profile and frequent since he took office again. Not only did Abe himself, but also other cabinet members, such as Japanese Foreign Minister Yasuhiro Ida, Defense Minister Tomi Rice, former Defense Minister Nakatani Gen, and so on, frequently named in various public forums, international meetings or conferences. Or veiled criticism of China's legal actions in the South China Sea. Japan has continuously increased its military assistance to the Philippines and Vietnam, strengthened economic cooperation with Vietnam and the Philippines, and economic assistance to them, and increased the scale and frequency of military exercises. It also wooed foreign countries, including India, to oppose China's legal actions in the South China Sea. Abe's meddling in the South China Sea is characterized by a combination of economic, military and political efforts; a concerted attack by the prime minister, foreign minister, defense minister, party and self-defense forces at all levels; Bilateral and multilateral channels are advancing simultaneously. Any country's policy towards any region at any time is to serve its overall national policy, and the formulation and implementation of Abe's policy on the South China Sea is bound to serve the national policy of Japan. Abe's intervention in the South China Sea dispute after taking office twice was more blatant than that of his predecessor or the first time he came to power. Behind his actions, there must be a national strategic purpose for which he needs to serve, and in addition, it can be said that his diplomacy. The product of crisscross economic and domestic policies. The Abe government's active involvement in the South China Sea is due to Japan's national interests in the South China Sea, the Japan-US alliance, China's strengthening of its legal rights activities in the South China Sea and the changes in the international power structure in the Asia-Pacific region. The motivation for Abe's government to actively intervene in the South China Sea is to seek Japan's advantageous position in the East China Sea, to strive for Asia-Pacific leadership, to strengthen international influence and voice, and to amend the constitution. Mr Abe is now likely to extend his tenure until 2021, and Japan is expected to continue its involvement in the South China Sea, provided there is no change in the reasons and motives for its involvement in the South China Sea. In addition, Japan will also win over Indonesia and other moderate parties or other extraterritorial countries. Therefore, we should pay attention to this and consider reasonable countermeasures.
【学位授予单位】：外交学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D831.3;D823
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1 贾婷婷;（第二、三届）安倍政府插手南海的行为分析[D];外交学院;2017年
，本文编号：2361117
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