马克思主义中国化与中国现代性的建构

发布时间：2019-08-03 09:37

【摘要】：由中国社会科学杂志社和中共中央党校哲学部共同主办的“第四届马克思哲学论坛”于2004年8月16—18日在四川绵阳举行,其主题为“马克思哲学与中国现代性建构”。如何批判性地正视现代性的存在及其影响、发掘马克思有关现代性论说的当代意义、实现中国语境的现代性建构,是本届论坛总的学术目标。这里发表的三篇论文,是会议的入选论文。复旦大学哲学系俞吾金教授认为,尽管马克思没有使用过“现代性”这一概念,却是最早对现代社会和现代性做出全面诊断的重要思想家。马克思从经济哲学的独特眼光出发,通过对以资本主义为特征的现代社会的生活现象———商品、货币、资本、异化的分析,对现代性的本质作出了深刻的阐述,为当代学者的现代性反思提供了重要的启示。中央党校哲学部郭大为教授认为,“反思性”是人类认知与实践的基本结构,是科学的基本研究立场,也是现代性的根本特点和现代人无法摆脱的存在境遇。反思现代性的反思性,是辨明现代与后现代的争论,认清现代社会的风险和当代人的存在境遇,把握人类希望的关键所在。华中科技大学哲学系邹诗鹏教授认为,现代性在中国的生成与建构,是与马克思主义中国化历史地联系在一起的;中国现代性的建构,也历史地确定了马克思主义中国化的起点、任务与方向。马克思主义中国化的理论任务就是要求确立以建设为核心观念、以促进人与社会的全面发展为主旨的马克思主义理论话语系统,构造一套符合全球时代要求、有利于中华民族复兴及长治久安、并具有自检与防御机制及能力的开放性的社会、政治与文化体系。
[Abstract]:The fourth Marxist philosophy Forum, co-sponsored by the Chinese Journal of Social Sciences and the Department of philosophy of the Party School of the CPC Central Committee, was held in Mianyang, Sichuan, from August 16 to 18, 2004, with the theme "Marxist philosophy and the Construction of Chinese Modernization". How to face up to the existence and influence of modernization critically, explore the contemporary significance of Marx's theory of modern sex, and realize the construction of modernization in Chinese context is the general academic goal of this forum. The three papers published here are selected papers for the meeting. Professor Yu Wujin, Department of philosophy, Fudan University, believes that although Marx did not use the concept of "modernization", he was the first important thinker to make a comprehensive diagnosis of modern society and modernity. From the unique perspective of economic philosophy, through the analysis of the life phenomena of modern society characterized by capitalism, such as commodity, currency, capital and alienation, Marx makes a profound exposition of the essence of modernization, which provides an important enlightenment for contemporary scholars to reflect on modernization. Professor Guo Dawei of the philosophy Department of the Central Party School holds that "reflective" is the basic structure of human cognition and practice, the basic research stand of science, the fundamental characteristic of modernization and the existence situation that modern people can not get rid of. Reflecting on the reflective nature of modernity is the key to distinguishing the debate between modern and postmodern, recognizing the risks of modern society and the existing situation of contemporary people, and grasping the hope of human beings. Professor Zou Shipeng, Department of philosophy, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, believes that the generation and construction of modernization in China is historically related to the Sinicization of Marxism, and the construction of Chinese modernization has also historically determined the starting point, task and direction of the Sinicization of Marxism. The theoretical task of the Sinicization of Marxism is to establish a Marxist theoretical discourse system with construction as the core concept and to promote the all-round development of man and society, and to construct an open social, political and cultural system that meets the requirements of the global times, is conducive to the rejuvenation and long-term stability of the Chinese nation, and has self-examination and defense mechanism and ability.
【分类号】：D61

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