英语否定逻辑作用词（NOT）和歧义的分析
发布时间：2021-05-06 22:33
本文的理论背景是逻辑学应用到语义学中的思想和方法，以一类牵涉英语否定逻辑作用词（not）的歧义句作为讨论对象，力图揭示歧义产生的机理。本文通过对歧义的讨论以加深对英语的否定逻辑作用词（not）和状语特性的认识。本文首先找到导致歧义的两个因素是英语的否定逻辑作用词（not）和几类状语。本文接着在两个方向上展开研讨。一方面通过语料分析英语中的否定逻辑作用词（not），揭示其选择作用对象的规律即以述题中心而非特定的句子成分为否定对象；另一方面，探究歧义句的语法条件，揭示英语的几类状语在述谓分析中表现出的地位二元性。结合这两方面的研究，本文得以准备好揭示歧义的内在机理，即英语的否定逻辑作用词（not）和英语的某几类状语的联合作用导致了此类歧义句。
【文章来源】：重庆大学重庆市 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直属院校
【文章页数】：56 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION
1.1 SAMPLES OF A KIND OF AMBIGUITY
1.2 FRAME OF THIS PAPER AND MAIN THEORETIC TOOLS TO BE USED
CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 LOGIC IN LINGUISTICS
2.2 APPLICATION PROBLEM OF LOGIC IN NATURAL LANGUAGES
2.3 BRIEF INTRODUCTION OF MAIN CONCEPTS AND THEORETIC TOOLS
2.3.1 Logic
2.3.2 Logico perator
2.3.3 Negative logic operator
2.3.4 Ambiguity in Semantics
2.3.5 Theme-account theory
2.3.6 Theory of semantic opposition
2.3.7 Entailment and presupposition
2.3.8 Theory of predication analysis
2.4 SUMMARY
CHAPTER THREE ISOLATE THE CAUSES OF THE AMBIGUITY
3.1 TEST SPECIFIC SUBJECT
3.2 TEST SPECIFIC PREDICATE VERB
3.3 TEST SPECIFIC PREDICATIVE
3.4 TEST SPECIFIC ADVERBIAL
3.5 TEST NEGATIVE LOGIC OPERATOR
3.6 SUMMARY
CHAPTER FOUR SOME PROPERTIES OF ENGLISH NEGATIVE LOGIC OPERATOR
4.1 DYNAMICS OF CHOOSING TARGET
4.2 SEMANTIC ASPECT
4.2.1 Change semantic value
4.2.2 Exclusion instead of denial
4.3 SUMMARY
CHAPTER FIVE SOME FEATURES OF CERTAIN ENGLISH ADVERBIALS
5.1 PREPARATION
5.1.1 Grammatical pattern
5.1.2 Types and locations
5.2 ADVERBIAL OF ADVERB
5.2.1 Adverbial of adverb as the center of account
5.2.2 Application of presupposition
5.2.3 Attributiv eelements
5.3 ADVERBIAL OF PREPOSITIONAL PHRASE
5.4 FURTHER DISCUSSION
5.4.1 Analyze samples
5.4.2 Application of entailment
5.5 ADVERBIAL CLAUSE
5.6 ANOTHER FURTHER DISCUSSION
5.7 NOTICE
CHAPTER SIX CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
DEDICATION
【参考文献】：
硕士论文
[1]从句式角度分析等级含义[D]. 王丹丹.安徽大学 2006
本文编号：3172731
【文章来源】：重庆大学重庆市 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直属院校
【文章页数】：56 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION
1.1 SAMPLES OF A KIND OF AMBIGUITY
1.2 FRAME OF THIS PAPER AND MAIN THEORETIC TOOLS TO BE USED
CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 LOGIC IN LINGUISTICS
2.2 APPLICATION PROBLEM OF LOGIC IN NATURAL LANGUAGES
2.3 BRIEF INTRODUCTION OF MAIN CONCEPTS AND THEORETIC TOOLS
2.3.1 Logic
2.3.2 Logico perator
2.3.3 Negative logic operator
2.3.4 Ambiguity in Semantics
2.3.5 Theme-account theory
2.3.6 Theory of semantic opposition
2.3.7 Entailment and presupposition
2.3.8 Theory of predication analysis
2.4 SUMMARY
CHAPTER THREE ISOLATE THE CAUSES OF THE AMBIGUITY
3.1 TEST SPECIFIC SUBJECT
3.2 TEST SPECIFIC PREDICATE VERB
3.3 TEST SPECIFIC PREDICATIVE
3.4 TEST SPECIFIC ADVERBIAL
3.5 TEST NEGATIVE LOGIC OPERATOR
3.6 SUMMARY
CHAPTER FOUR SOME PROPERTIES OF ENGLISH NEGATIVE LOGIC OPERATOR
4.1 DYNAMICS OF CHOOSING TARGET
4.2 SEMANTIC ASPECT
4.2.1 Change semantic value
4.2.2 Exclusion instead of denial
4.3 SUMMARY
CHAPTER FIVE SOME FEATURES OF CERTAIN ENGLISH ADVERBIALS
5.1 PREPARATION
5.1.1 Grammatical pattern
5.1.2 Types and locations
5.2 ADVERBIAL OF ADVERB
5.2.1 Adverbial of adverb as the center of account
5.2.2 Application of presupposition
5.2.3 Attributiv eelements
5.3 ADVERBIAL OF PREPOSITIONAL PHRASE
5.4 FURTHER DISCUSSION
5.4.1 Analyze samples
5.4.2 Application of entailment
5.5 ADVERBIAL CLAUSE
5.6 ANOTHER FURTHER DISCUSSION
5.7 NOTICE
CHAPTER SIX CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
DEDICATION
【参考文献】：
硕士论文
[1]从句式角度分析等级含义[D]. 王丹丹.安徽大学 2006
本文编号：3172731
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