哈耶克的社会保障思想及其当代价值研究

发布时间：2018-01-27 15:23

本文关键词： 社会保障思想社会保障制度经济新常态马克思主义哈耶克　出处：《经济与管理评论》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：哈耶克倡导以个人责任和有限保障相结合的社会保障思想,对新常态下中国改革社会保障制度具有启发意义。基于自由民主的"社会公正"思想是哈耶克社会保障思想的逻辑起点,对有限保障与绝对保障的阐释和社会保障制度的批判与界定是哈耶克社会保障思想的精髓。从马克思主义角度,无论是在社会保障制度中的公平与效率关系、个人责任和国家责任关系,还是市场作用和国家作用关系,哈耶克的社会保障思想均具有历史的局限性。基于哈耶克的社会保障的积极思想,新常态下中国改革社会保障制度应该注重创新制度供给,保障个人自由和权益,合理界定国家与个人之间的责任边界,并坚持社会保障法治化的发展原则。
[Abstract]:Hayek advocated the idea of combining personal responsibility with limited security. It is instructive for China to reform the social security system under the new normal. The thought of "social justice" based on freedom and democracy is the logical starting point of Hayek's social security thought. The interpretation of limited and absolute security and the critique and definition of social security system are the quintessence of Hayek's social security thought. From the angle of Marxism, the relationship between fairness and efficiency in social security system. The relationship between individual responsibility and state responsibility is still the relationship between market function and state role. Hayek's social security thought has historical limitation. Based on Hayek's positive thought of social security. Under the new normal condition, China's reform of social security system should pay attention to the supply of innovative system, protect individual freedom and rights and interests, reasonably define the boundary of responsibility between the state and individual, and adhere to the development principle of legalization of social security.
【作者单位】：武汉大学社会保障研究中心;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目“人口老龄化背景下中国养老金财政支出规模与影响因素分析”(项目编号:71273198) 中央高校人文社会科学科研基金项目“社会治理与公共政策创新”(项目编号:201564043)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D57
【正文快照】： 近代以来,诸多西方国家社会保障体系弊端早已初露端倪,在传统以公平为主的社会保障领域加入更多的效率机制成为世界范围内国家改革社会保障体系的发展方向。从理论渊源上看,无论是以崇尚“自由”为主的英国古典自由主义,还是强调“个人主义”的奥地利学派都成为各个国家改革本

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