河北省城乡公共资源配置均等化的路径分析

发布时间：2018-03-03 10:17

本文选题：河北省　切入点：城乡公共资源配置　出处：《河北科技大学》2016年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：党的十八届三中全会提出,城乡二元结构是制约城乡发展一体化的主要障碍。必须健全体制机制,形成以工促农、以城带乡、工农互惠、城乡一体的新型工农城乡关系,让广大农民平等参与现代化进程、共同分享现代化成果。但是,由于历史、社会和资源禀赋等诸多方面的原因,我国城乡差距不仅存在的时间比较长,而且呈现扩大趋势。而实现城乡公共资源配置均等化是缩小城乡差距、实现城乡协调以及维护社会公平与正义的重要先行条件,也是政府的职责所在。当前,河北省作为我国经济欠发达地区,也存在着城乡公共资源配置非均等的状况。因此,以实现城乡一体化为最终目标,研究河北省城乡公共资源配置均等化的路径具有重要意义。本文首先分别阐述了城乡、公共资源、配置均等化的概念,并论述了公共资源与公共产品的关系,阐述了本文研究的相关理论基础。其次,选取了社会保障资源、义务教育资源、医疗卫生资源和基础设施资源四个方面作为主要研究对象,分析了河北省城乡公共资源配置现状,并通过具体量化分析,重点阐述了河北省城乡公共资源配置非均等的具体情况和程度。再次,从城乡二元结构、农村公共资源配置中政府失灵和农民自身三个方面分析了河北省城乡公共资源配置均等化发展的制约因素。最后,根据上述城乡公共资源配置均等化发展的制约因素,从推进城乡一体化发展、完善农村公共资源配置中政府职能、提高农村居民对公共资源的诉求能力等角度提出了实现河北省城乡公共资源配置均等化的路径。
[Abstract]:The third Plenary session of the 18 CPC Central Committee put forward that the dual structure of urban and rural areas is the main obstacle to the integration of urban and rural development. Let the broad masses of peasants participate in the modernization process on an equal footing and share the fruits of modernization. However, due to many reasons, such as history, social and resource endowment, the gap between urban and rural areas in China has not only existed for a long time, And it is an important prerequisite for narrowing the gap between urban and rural areas, realizing the coordination between urban and rural areas, and safeguarding social equity and justice. It is also the responsibility of the government. At present, Hebei Province, as an underdeveloped region of our country, also has the condition of unequal allocation of urban and rural public resources. Therefore, the ultimate goal is to realize the integration of urban and rural areas. It is of great significance to study the path of equal allocation of urban and rural public resources in Hebei Province. Firstly, this paper expounds the concepts of urban and rural areas, public resources and allocation equalization, and discusses the relationship between public resources and public goods. Secondly, four aspects of social security resources, compulsory education resources, medical and health resources and infrastructure resources are selected as the main research objects. This paper analyzes the present situation of urban and rural public resource allocation in Hebei Province, and through the specific quantitative analysis, focuses on the specific situation and degree of unequal allocation of urban and rural public resources in Hebei Province. Thirdly, from the dual structure of urban and rural areas, The government failure and farmers themselves in the allocation of rural public resources have analyzed the constraints of the development of equal allocation of urban and rural public resources in Hebei Province. Finally, according to the above-mentioned constraints of the development of equal allocation of urban and rural public resources, From the perspective of promoting the development of urban and rural integration, perfecting the government functions in the allocation of rural public resources and improving the rural residents' ability to demand public resources, this paper puts forward the way to realize the equalization of urban and rural public resources allocation in Hebei Province.
【学位授予单位】：河北科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：D630

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