福清市农村留守儿童假期生活的调查研究

发布时间：2018-03-19 07:00

  本文选题：留守儿童　切入点：假期生活　出处：《华中师范大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：在中国经济的迅猛发展前提下,社会也随之进入到一个重要的转型时期。在农村大量劳动力的输出创造可观的经济效益的同时,留守儿童的出现及其相关问题也日益突出,特别在人身安全、个性塑造、思想品性、学业成绩等方面,都表现出了不容乐观的问题。如何消除留守儿童成长中的诸多不利因素,已经成为了全社会需要共同思考的话题。儿童是否能享有一个丰富多彩的假期生活,大大影响着他们行为和人格的全面发展。本文旨在通过调查留守儿童的假期生活现况,深入、细致地了解假期生活对他们的影响,思考提升留守儿童假期生活质量的方法,为留守儿童创造更好的假期生活提出理论与实践方面的建议和意见。本文应用了需要层次理论、人格发展理论、社会控制理论和生态发展理论,从留守儿童在假期生活的表现出发,通过分析留守儿童假期生活存有的问题,提出对应的意见建议。主要是加大招商引资力度,大力发展城乡经济,提供更多的就业岗位,避免劳动力外流,从而减少留守儿童这一群体的数量。狠狠打破户籍制度的这块体制坚冰,让留守儿童不再留守,可以与父母一起生活学习。为了调查结果更具代表性,采取抽样调查方法,访问了渔溪镇、港头镇、城头镇、龙田镇和高山镇的留守儿童及监护人各50位,通过访谈对留守儿童假期生活进行分析总结,倡导监护人从思想上认识假期生活的丰富性是儿童成长的关键,鼓励和支持留守儿童在假期多走出家门,参加有益活动,社会组织要多管齐下,切实为留守儿童的成长提供强有力的政策保障和环境保障。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of China's economy, the society has also entered an important period of transition. While the export of a large number of rural labor force has created considerable economic benefits, the emergence of left-behind children and their related problems have become increasingly prominent. Especially in the aspects of personal security, personality shaping, ideological character, academic achievement and so on, there are many problems that are not optimistic. How to eliminate many unfavorable factors in the growth of left-behind children, Whether children can enjoy a colorful holiday life has greatly affected their behavior and overall development of personality. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the current situation of holiday life of left-behind children. Deeply and meticulously understand the impact of holiday life on them, and think about ways to improve the quality of holiday life of left-behind children. In this paper, the theory of hierarchy of needs, the theory of personality development, the theory of social control and the theory of ecological development are put forward. Starting from the performance of left-behind children in their holiday lives, through analyzing the problems existing in the holiday life of left-behind children, the paper puts forward corresponding suggestions. It is mainly to increase efforts to attract investment, vigorously develop the urban and rural economy, and provide more jobs. Avoid the outflow of labor, thus reducing the number of left-behind children. Break the system of household registration hard, so that children left behind can live and study with their parents. In order to be more representative of the results of the survey, With the method of sample survey, we interviewed 50 left-behind children and their guardians in Yuxi Town, Port Town, Chengtou Town, Longtian Town and Gaoshan Town, and analyzed and summarized the holiday life of left-behind children through interviews. Advocating guardians to understand the richness of holiday life is the key to the growth of children, encouraging and supporting left-behind children to go out of their homes and participate in beneficial activities during the holidays, social organizations should take a multi-pronged approach. Effectively provide strong policy and environmental protection for the growth of left-behind children.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D669.5
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本文编号：1633302