从进城务工到返乡创业

发布时间：2018-03-29 18:43

  本文选题：外出农民工　切入点：打工潮　出处：《光彩》2016年03期

【摘要】：正在市场经济体制改革的推动下,从上世纪九十年代开始,我国农村掀起了进城打工潮。国家统计局数据显示,到2015年,农民工总数达2.77亿人,其中,外出农民工总数达到1.69亿人。值得注意的是,尽管外出农民工数量在逐年增加,但2015年的增长率仅有0.4%,为历年来最低。这与国家鼓励创业创新政策的出台,以及农村经济的发展有着密不可分的关系。一边是鼓励返乡创业的政策和广阔的农村市场,另一边是大城市相对完善的生活设施和社会保障体系,农民工在进城与返乡之间有了更大选择余地。
[Abstract]:Driven by the reform of the market economy system, since the 1990s, China's rural areas have started a wave of migrant workers in cities. Statistics from the National Bureau of Statistics show that by 2015, the total number of migrant workers has reached 277 million, of which, The total number of migrant workers has reached 169 million. It is worth noting that although the number of migrant workers is increasing year by year, the growth rate in 2015 is only 0.4, the lowest rate in history. This is in line with the introduction of the national policy to encourage entrepreneurship and innovation. And the development of the rural economy is inextricably linked. On the one hand, the policy of encouraging hometowns to start businesses and the broad rural market, on the other hand, the relatively perfect living facilities and social security system in large cities. Migrant workers have a greater choice between going to town and returning home.
【分类号】：F279.2;F323.6
，

本文编号：1682366