长沙县路口镇农村居民集中居住研究

发布时间：2018-05-09 07:32

本文选题：农村居民集中居住 + 模式　；参考：《湖南师范大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着城乡一体化的发展,户籍制度改革等制度的推行,农村居民集中居住越来越受到重视。虽然集中居住有利于公共服务的提供,基础设施的完善,生产和消费方式的转变,但是如何选择适合地区发展实际的集中居住模式,同时解决集中居住后农村居民的土地、就业、生活等各方面产生的问题还是很值得探讨和研究。本文对农村集中居住的相关文献进行了梳理,采取实地调查、问卷访谈和比较分析等方法,对研究区域的发展现状、农村居民集中居住的影响因素及作用机制、集中居住模式、促进集中居住的对策等问题进行了研究。通过研究发现,影响农村居民集中居住的因素包括自然、行政区划、交通、经济、政策、文化因素,但其主要因素是自然、交通和经济因素。对大多数以务农为主要收入来源的农村居民来说,依托自然村落来建设集中居住区是最易于接受的集中居住的模式,对于拆迁安置的农民来说乡镇规划建设的集中居住区适用性相对较强,对于以经商和外出务工为主要收入来源的农民来说,由于脱离了土地的限制,依托集镇的集中居住模式更为适用。因此,我们可以从立足长远和全局,发挥政府的引导推动作用;深化土地制度改革,尊重农民的主体地位;尊重传统乡村特色,丰富群众文化生活;加强社会保障体系构建,完善公共服务设施;加快产业发展,拓宽就业渠道等共性政策和针对各集中居住模式采取的个性政策来促进农村居民集中居住。本文对不同集中居住模式进行实例分析,对其适用性进行了比较,并结合实际,提出相应对策,为更好的推进农村居民集中居住提供实例借鉴,但由于本人理论水平有限,加之该区域部分集中居住点正在建设中,调查范围也有限,成果的理论和应用水平有待进一步提高。
[Abstract]:With the development of urban-rural integration and the reform of household registration system, more and more attention has been paid to the concentrated residence of rural residents. Although centralized housing is conducive to the provision of public services, the improvement of infrastructure, and the transformation of production and consumption patterns, how to choose a centralized housing model suitable for the development of the region, and at the same time to solve the problem of land for rural residents after centralized residence, Employment, life and other aspects of the problems or is very worthy of discussion and research. This article combs the related literature of rural concentrated residence, and adopts the methods of field investigation, questionnaire interview and comparative analysis, to study the current situation of the research area, the influencing factors and the mechanism of rural residents' concentrated residence, and the mode of centralized residence. The countermeasures to promote centralized housing are studied. Through the research, it is found that the factors influencing rural residents' concentrated residence include natural, administrative, traffic, economic, policy and cultural factors, but the main factors are natural, traffic and economic factors. For most rural residents who rely on agriculture as their main source of income, relying on natural villages to build centralized residential areas is the most acceptable mode of centralized housing. For the peasants who have been relocated and resettled, the applicability of the centralized residential areas planned and built in villages and towns is relatively strong. For those farmers whose income is mainly from business and migrant workers, because of the separation from the restrictions of the land, Relying on the centralized housing model of market towns is more suitable. Therefore, we can base ourselves on the long-term and overall situation, give play to the role of the government in guiding and promoting; deepen the reform of the land system and respect the principal position of the peasants; respect the characteristics of the traditional villages and enrich the cultural life of the masses; and strengthen the construction of the social security system. Improve public service facilities, accelerate industrial development, broaden employment channels and other common policies and individual policies to promote rural residents to live in a concentrated manner. In this paper, the author makes a case study of different centralized housing modes, compares their applicability, and puts forward some corresponding countermeasures in combination with the practice, which can be used as an example for the better promotion of rural residents' centralized housing, but due to the limited theoretical level of the author, In addition, the area of partial settlement is under construction, the scope of investigation is also limited, the theory and application of the results need to be further improved.
【学位授予单位】：湖南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D422.6

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