黑龙江省农村基层政府提供公共服务的对策研究

发布时间：2018-05-14 10:09

本文选题：农村基层政府 + 公共服务　；参考：《哈尔滨商业大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：农村公共服务建设是我国公共服务体系建设中重要的组成部分,也是相对薄弱的部分。黑龙江省农村基层政府在提供公共服务过程中,总体来说进步很大,在农民的生活质量和需求上有很大的改进,但与城市相比还存在一定的差距,总体水平仍低于城市。城市居民享有养老、住房、医疗、社会保障等方面的优惠待遇,城市的公共服务不同于其他公共服务,它的资金来源主要是国家财政支出,但在农村公共服务建设上,国家只是给予一定资金支持,除此之外,黑龙江省农村政府还需自筹一部分资金用于供给公共服务建设。黑龙江省农村基层政府为改变与城市相比相对落后的面貌,缩小与城市间的差距,把提高公共服务水平和质量作为今后农村政府工作中的重要任务。研究黑龙江省农村基层政府提供公共服务对策研究,有利于建设社会主义新农村,提高广大农民群众的素质,缩短城乡居民之间的差距,完善农村基础设施建设,增加黑龙江省农民收入,努力提高农民生活水平和质量；有利于构建和谐社会,只有通过完善黑龙江省农村公共服务体系,才能缩小与城镇居民的差距,维持社会的和谐；有利于贯彻落实科学发展观,建立和完善公共服务体系,保障黑龙江省农民的基本生存权和发展权,使经济发展的成果惠及广大人民。以黑龙江省农村基层政府提供公共服务为研究对象,通过个案分析,从个别到普遍,找到黑龙江省农村基层政府提供公共服务的困境及原因,通过借鉴相关经验,为黑龙江省农村基层政府供给公共服务提供有效的路径选择,再推广至整个新农村,最终为国家新农村建设中公共服务体系的建立提供有益参考。通过借鉴前人研究农村公共服务的相关理论与经验,利用文献分析、实地调查、理论分析等研究方法,通过对黑龙江省农村基层政府公共服务现有状况的阐述、存在问题的查找以及原因的分析,提出今后黑龙江省农村政府提供公共服务的对策,进而为完善农村公共服务体系提供有力的理论支撑。
[Abstract]:Rural public service construction is an important part of the construction of public service system in China, but also a relatively weak part. In the process of providing public service, the rural grass-roots government in Heilongjiang Province has made great progress, and has greatly improved the quality of life and the demand of farmers, but there is still a certain gap compared with the city, and the overall level is still lower than that of the city. Urban residents enjoy preferential treatment in the areas of pension, housing, medical treatment, social security and so on. Public services in cities are different from other public services. Their sources of funding are mainly state financial expenditure, but in the construction of rural public services, Besides, the rural government of Heilongjiang Province needs to raise some funds for the construction of public services. In order to change the relative backwardness and narrow the gap between the rural governments and the cities in Heilongjiang Province, it is an important task for the rural governments in the future to improve the level and quality of public services. The study on the countermeasures of rural grass-roots government providing public services in Heilongjiang Province is conducive to building a new socialist countryside, improving the quality of the broad masses of farmers, shortening the gap between urban and rural residents, and perfecting the construction of rural infrastructure. Only by improving the rural public service system of Heilongjiang Province can we narrow the gap with the urban residents and maintain social harmony. It is propitious to carry out the scientific development view, establish and perfect the public service system, guarantee the peasants' basic survival and development right in Heilongjiang Province, and make the economic development achievements benefit the people. Taking the public service provided by the rural grass-roots government in Heilongjiang Province as the research object, through the case analysis, from individual to universal, to find out the predicament and reasons of the rural grass-roots government in Heilongjiang province to provide public service, and to learn from the relevant experience. It provides the effective path choice for the rural grass-roots government of Heilongjiang province to supply the public service, then extends to the whole new countryside, and finally provides the beneficial reference for the establishment of the public service system in the new rural construction of the country. By drawing lessons from the relevant theories and experiences of previous studies on rural public services, using literature analysis, field investigation, theoretical analysis and other research methods, this paper expounds the existing situation of rural grass-roots government public services in Heilongjiang Province. In order to improve the rural public service system, the author puts forward the countermeasures for the rural government of Heilongjiang province to provide the public service in the future.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨商业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：R197.62

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