现代农业发展背景下晋中市土地规模经营问题研究

发布时间：2018-05-19 10:10

本文选题：现代农业 + 土地流转　；参考：《山西农业大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：现代农业是世界农业发展的主流趋势,发展现代农业不仅可以提高劳动生产效率,使得农业产量增加,农民收入增长,而且可以促进整个社会的健康发展,而土地的分散经营则是制约现代农业发展的关键因素,所以发展现代农业必须推进土地规模经营。山西省晋中市在现代农业发展背景下具备了土地规模经营的条件,同时在加快土地流转促进土地规模经营方面进行了积极的探索,取得了一定的成效,具有一定的示范作用。但是也存在着农民素质不高、恋土观念根深蒂固；发展资金短缺；农业科技水平没有充分发挥作用；土地流转不规范,流转中介组织缺失,流转监管体系不完备等问题和矛盾。本论文在分析晋中市土地规模经营现状的基础上,针对其存在的问题与制约因素,提出了完善社会保障体系；加大财政扶持体系；完善农业推广服务体系；进一步规范土地流转程序；设立土地流转中介组织,完善土地流转交易平台；加强政府各级组织的监管职能,提高服务能力；大力发展教育,提高农民素质；培育新型农业经营主体；加大政府的政策支持等对策建议。
[Abstract]:Modern agriculture is the mainstream trend of agricultural development in the world. The development of modern agriculture can not only improve the efficiency of labor production, increase agricultural output and increase the income of farmers, but also promote the healthy development of the whole society. The decentralized management of land is the key factor restricting the development of modern agriculture, so the development of modern agriculture must promote the scale management of land. Jinzhong City of Shanxi Province has possessed the conditions of land scale management under the background of modern agricultural development, and has made positive exploration in speeding up land circulation and promoting land scale management, and has achieved certain results and played a certain role in demonstration. However, there are still some problems and contradictions, such as poor quality of farmers, deep-rooted concept of loveliness, shortage of funds for development, inadequate role of agricultural science and technology, non-standard land circulation, lack of intermediary organizations in circulation, incomplete supervision system of circulation and so on. Based on the analysis of the present situation of land scale management in Jinzhong City, this paper puts forward the following aspects: perfecting the social security system, increasing the financial support system, perfecting the agricultural extension service system, and aiming at its existing problems and restrictive factors. Further standardize the land transfer procedure, set up land transfer intermediary organizations, perfect land circulation transaction platform, strengthen the supervision function of government organizations at all levels, improve service capacity, vigorously develop education, improve the quality of farmers; Cultivate new agricultural management subject; increase government policy support and other countermeasures.
【学位授予单位】：山西农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F321.1

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