民族地区社会保障的发展及其反贫困作用

发布时间：2018-06-02 18:40

本文选题：民族地区 + 社会保障　；参考：《云南民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2015年06期

【摘要】：民族地区面临着较高的贫困风险,是我国反贫困需要重点关注的地区。发展和完善社会保障是民族地区反贫困的重要举措,对于减缓少数民族地区的贫困、提高民族地区城乡居民的生活水平具有重要作用。近些年来,民族地区的社会保障事业得到快速发展,社会保障总支出水平明显提高。随着民族地区社会保障的发展,城乡居民的收入水平也随之提高,对于缓解民族地区贫困起到了积极作用。但是,民族地区社会保障依然存在不少问题,比如覆盖范围仍然有限、城乡差距较大、社会福利与社会救助发展相对滞后、财政投入不足、再分配功能有待提高。未来需要进一步改革和完善民族地区的社会保障,充分发挥其反贫困作用。
[Abstract]:Ethnic areas are facing high risk of poverty. It is the area where China's anti poverty needs to be focused on. The development and improvement of social security is an important measure of anti poverty in ethnic areas. It plays an important role in alleviating poverty in minority areas and improving the living standard of urban and rural residents in ethnic areas. With the development of the social security in ethnic areas, the income level of urban and rural residents has increased with the development of social security in ethnic areas. However, there are still many problems in the social security of ethnic areas, such as the limited coverage and the poor urban and rural areas. The development of social welfare and social assistance is relatively lagging, the financial input is insufficient and the redistribution function needs to be improved. In the future, we need to further reform and improve the social security of ethnic areas and give full play to its anti poverty role.
【作者单位】：首都师范大学管理学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重点项目“我国少数民族地区的贫困与反贫困研究——基于社会保障反贫困的视角”(项目编号:12AZD106);国家社会科学基金青年项目“我国公务员养老保险制度改革研究”(项目编号:12CHS084)阶段成果
【分类号】：D632.1;D633

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