深圳市工伤预防管理体系存在的问题及对策研究

发布时间：2018-07-10 03:19

本文选题：权益 + 工伤保险　；参考：《深圳大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：深圳作为全中国最早实施工伤保险的城市之一,经历了三十年的快速经济发展,每年吸引大量的外来劳动力,同时也带来了不可忽视的用工风险。多年来,较高的工伤事故率、数目巨大的工伤认定数和稳步攀升的工伤保险基金待遇支出,成为现今深圳市社会保险基金管理部门亟需解决的问题。工伤预防作为工伤保险制度的重要内容,具有避免和减少工伤事故和职业病的发生,有效保障职工的生命安全,减少经济损失,促进企业的稳定发展和社会的稳定的巨大效用。现今深圳市工伤预防管理体系存在着很多复杂问题,笔者从深圳市的实际情况出发,采用了文献分析法、比较研究法、定性研究-访谈法等多种研究方法进行系统的探讨和研究,结合工伤保险发展历史及相关概念,对深圳市工伤预防管理体系的现状及存在问题进行深层次的分析,认为存在着7项问题:1.立法层面不够重视、配套细则不完善;2.工伤预防的主体未明确、存在职权的重叠或不清晰;3.专业的工伤预防经办人员的缺乏;4.企业落后的管理;5.落后的信息管理系统;6.被动的宣传工作;7.工伤康复准入的不完善。在此基础上,笔者提出完善深圳市工伤预防管理体系的7项措施:1.立法为先,完善法律法规;2.理清责任监管清单,加强多单位联席会议制度;3.工伤保险浮动费率的深化改革;4.发挥用人单位、职工及群众的工伤预防参与热情;5.加强新媒体的工伤预防宣传6.注重工伤康复的早期介入7.建立大数据工伤预防信息系统,期望通过这些措施能够有效持续地降低全市的工伤事故率,切实保障劳动者的生命健康权益,最终实现深圳统筹地区工伤保险基金的可持续发展。
[Abstract]:Shenzhen, as one of the earliest cities in China to implement industrial injury insurance, has experienced thirty years of rapid economic development, attracting a large number of foreign labor force every year, but also brought about the employment risk that can not be ignored. Over the years, the relatively high rate of industrial injury accidents, the huge number of industrial injuries and the steadily rising payment of industrial injury insurance funds have become the problems that need to be solved by the social insurance fund management department in Shenzhen. As an important part of the industrial injury insurance system, industrial injury prevention has the great effect of avoiding and reducing the occurrence of industrial accidents and occupational diseases, effectively ensuring the safety of workers' lives, reducing economic losses, and promoting the stable development of enterprises and social stability. At present, there are many complicated problems in the management system of industrial injury prevention in Shenzhen. Based on the actual situation in Shenzhen, the author adopts the method of literature analysis and comparative research. The qualitative research-interview method and other research methods are systematically discussed and studied. Combined with the history of industrial injury insurance development and related concepts, the present situation and existing problems of industrial injury prevention management system in Shenzhen are analyzed deeply. Think there are seven questions: 1. Legislative level is not enough attention, supporting rules are not perfect. The main body of industrial injury prevention is not clear, there is overlapping or unclear authority. Professional injury prevention office staff lack of 4. Backward management of enterprises. Backward information management system. Passive publicity. Incomplete access to work injury rehabilitation. On this basis, the author proposed to improve the management system of industrial injury prevention in Shenzhen City 7 measures: 1. Legislation first, perfect laws and regulations. Clear the list of responsibilities, strengthen the system of multi-unit joint meetings. The deepening reform of floating rate of industrial injury insurance. Display unit of choose and employ persons, worker and masses of inductrial injury prevention participate enthusiasm 5. Strengthen the new media publicity for industrial injury prevention. Pay attention to the early intervention of industrial injury rehabilitation. To establish the big data work injury prevention information system, we hope that through these measures, we can effectively and continuously reduce the injury accident rate in the whole city, and effectively protect the workers' rights and interests in life and health. Finally, realize the sustainable development of industrial injury insurance fund in Shenzhen as a whole.
【学位授予单位】：深圳大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F842.616

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