河北省基本养老保险实施效果评价研究

发布时间：2018-07-15 07:58

【摘要】：养老保险制度作为社会保障制度中的重要组成部分,是保障老年人的基本生活需求,为老年人提供稳定可靠的生活来源的重要工具。河北省目前在基本养老保险事业中取得了一定的成绩,尤其是统筹城乡居民养老保险已走在了全国的前列,但是存在的问题和面对的新形势也具有一定的代表性。各种问题日渐突出,如果不及时采取有效的解决办法,势必损害参保者的利益,不利于社会公平的实现,影响养老保险制度的可持续发展。本研究从公平性、效率性和持续性三个维度构建一套科学合理的评价指标体系,对河北省基本养老保险的实施效果从上述三个方面以及综合实施效果进行评价,划分实施效果的评价等级,通过模糊综合评价方法计算出评价指标所属等级集,从而确定最终的评价结果。为理论界研究养老保险提供一些新的思路,为河北基本养老保险保障能力建设提出对策建议。首先,本文通过第一章绪论的部分介绍了研究的背景、意义、内容与方法、国内外研究现状等,构建了本文的研究框架。再通过第二章阐述了相关概念和理论基础。其次,对河北省养老保险实施现状进行梳理和整合,包括制度的改革历程、养老保险参保情况、资金运行情况、筹资情况、支付情况以及信息系统建设情况,获得了研究所需的客观数据。再次,构建了河北省基本养老保险实施效果评价指标体系,运用层次分析法确定各指标权重,模糊综合评价法做综合评价,得出了河北省基本养老保险实施效果为一般水平。最后,根据本文的实证分析结果和河北省养老保险运行的客观数据和政策实施情况,指出了制度实施取得的成绩以及存在的问题,并提出了有针对性的对策建议,促进河北省养老保险制度的完善和可持续发展。
[Abstract]:As an important part of the social security system, the old-age insurance system is an important tool to protect the basic living needs of the elderly and to provide a stable and reliable source of living for the elderly. Hebei Province has made some achievements in the basic endowment insurance at present, especially the urban and rural residents pension insurance has been in the forefront of the country, but the existing problems and the new situation is also representative. All kinds of problems are becoming more and more prominent. If we do not take effective solutions in time, it will certainly harm the interests of the insured, be unfavorable to the realization of social equity and affect the sustainable development of the old-age insurance system. This research constructs a set of scientific and reasonable evaluation index system from the three dimensions of fairness, efficiency and persistence, and evaluates the implementation effect of basic old-age insurance in Hebei Province from the above three aspects and the comprehensive implementation effect. The evaluation grade of implementation effect is divided and the grade set of evaluation index is calculated by fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method, and the final evaluation result is determined. This paper provides some new ideas for the theoretical research on endowment insurance, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions for the construction of the basic endowment insurance capacity in Hebei Province. First of all, this paper introduces the background, significance, content and methods of the research through the introduction of the first chapter, and constructs the research framework of this paper. Then through the second chapter elaborated the related concept and the theory foundation. Secondly, the implementation status of pension insurance in Hebei Province is combed and integrated, including the reform course of the system, pension insurance participation, capital operation, financing, payment and information system construction. The objective data needed for the study were obtained. Thirdly, the evaluation index system of the implementation effect of basic old-age insurance in Hebei Province is constructed. The weight of each index is determined by AHP and the comprehensive evaluation is done by fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method, and the effect of basic old-age insurance implementation in Hebei Province is obtained as a general level. Finally, according to the empirical analysis results of this paper and the objective data and policy implementation of pension insurance operation in Hebei Province, the paper points out the achievements and problems in the implementation of the system, and puts forward targeted countermeasures and suggestions. To promote the improvement and sustainable development of the pension insurance system in Hebei Province.
【学位授予单位】：燕山大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F842.67

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