陕西省社会保障水平的适度性问题研究

发布时间：2019-01-08 09:11

【摘要】：社会保障制度是世界上绝大多数国家都在实施的一项积极的社会政策，它在保证一国或地区的社会稳定和促进社会经济健康发展等方面发挥了极其重要的作用。社会保障水平作为社会保障制度的一个关键性因素，其是否适度将会对经济和社会的发展产生重大的影响。目前国际国内对社会保障水平的适度性进行研究的比较多，但对陕西省社会保障水平及其适度性的全面性研究较少。针对这一情况，本文选择对陕西省社会保障水平的现状及适度性进行了实证研究。本文共分为五个部分：第一部分为绪论，主要内容为论文的研究背景与意义、国内外研究理论比较、研究的具体思路、研究的具体内容、研究的具体方法等；第二部分为社会保障水平相关理论分析，主要包括社会保障相关概念的界定与辨析，社会保障适度性的相关理论等内容；第三部分对陕西省社会保障的现状及存在的问题进行分析，主要从陕西省社会保障支出的总体与具体项目两个方面进行分析，同时，，对陕西省和广东省分别作为西部地区和东部地区的典型代表，对社会保障相关数据进行分析，并在此基础上指出陕西省社会保障存在的问题；第四部分为对策建议，主要从根据陕西省经济发展情况合理确定社会保障适度水平、陕西省社会保障的筹资渠道、财政对社会保障事业的支持力度、社会保障支出的监督机制的建设以及社会保障预警系统等方面提出建议；第五部分为结论。本文研究发现，陕西省社会保障支出的绝对数量在不断上升，但陕西省社会保障总体水平仍处于较低的层次，并且陕西省的社会保障实际水平与适度水平的下限存在着一定的差距。针对陕西省社会保障水平的实际情况，确定一个适度的社会保障水平，促进陕西省社会保障制度的不断完善和发展。
[Abstract]:The social security system is an active social policy implemented by most countries in the world. It plays an extremely important role in ensuring the social stability of a country or region and promoting the healthy development of social economy. As a key factor of social security system, whether the level of social security is moderate or not will have a great impact on the development of economy and society. At present, there are many researches on the appropriateness of social security level at home and abroad, but there are few comprehensive studies on the social security level and its appropriateness in Shaanxi Province. In view of this situation, this article chooses to carry on the empirical research to the present situation and the appropriateness of the social security level in Shaanxi Province. This paper is divided into five parts: the first part is the introduction, the main content is the research background and significance, the domestic and foreign research theory comparison, the research concrete thought, the research concrete content, the research concrete method and so on; The second part is the theoretical analysis of the level of social security, including the definition and analysis of the relevant concepts of social security, the relevant theory of social security moderation, and so on. The third part analyzes the current situation and existing problems of social security in Shaanxi Province, mainly from the two aspects of the overall and specific items of social security expenditure in Shaanxi Province, at the same time, This paper analyzes the relevant data of social security in Shaanxi Province and Guangdong Province as a typical representative of western and eastern regions, and points out the existing problems of social security in Shaanxi Province. The fourth part is the countermeasures and suggestions, mainly from the rational determination of the appropriate level of social security according to the economic development of Shaanxi Province, the financing channels of social security in Shaanxi Province, and the financial support for the social security undertaking. The construction of supervision mechanism of social security expenditure and the early warning system of social security are put forward. The fifth part is the conclusion. This paper finds that the absolute amount of social security expenditure in Shaanxi Province is rising, but the overall level of social security in Shaanxi Province is still at a low level. And there is a certain gap between the actual level of social security and the lower limit of appropriate level in Shaanxi Province. In view of the actual situation of the social security level in Shaanxi Province, a moderate social security level is determined to promote the continuous improvement and development of the social security system in Shaanxi Province.
【学位授予单位】：长安大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D632.1

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