山东省基本公共服务均等化测度及空间格局分析
发布时间：2019-08-03 15:57
【摘要】：基本公共服务均等化是我国全面实现小康社会目标的重要内容。本文选取山东省17个地市2005-2014的数据资料,从教育服务、医疗卫生服务、基础设施和社会保障四个方面构建指标体系,利用泰尔指数分析了山东省基本公共服务整体、区域之间和区域内部均等化水平,发现山东省整体均等化水平在提高,区域之间差距在缩小,区域内部还存在明显不均等现象。利用熵值法计算了各年份和各地市在基本公共服务各方面的综合得分,在此基础上对山东省基本公共服务均等化的空间演变进行了分析,研究发现山东省基本公共服务空间格局分布整体上是"北强南弱、东强西弱、中心突出"的局面。最后,根据实证测度结果提出了相关的政策建议。
[Abstract]:The equalization of basic public services is an important part of realizing the goal of well-off society in an all-round way in our country. Based on the data of 17 prefectures and cities in Shandong Province in 2005 / 2014, this paper constructs the index system from four aspects: educational service, medical and health service, infrastructure and social security, and analyzes the level of equality of basic public services in Shandong Province as a whole, between regions and within regions by using Tyre Index. It is found that the overall level of equality in Shandong Province is improving, the gap between regions is narrowing, and there are still obvious inequalities within the region. The entropy method is used to calculate the comprehensive scores of basic public services in each year and cities. On this basis, the spatial evolution of the homogenization of basic public services in Shandong Province is analyzed. It is found that the spatial pattern distribution of basic public services in Shandong Province as a whole is "strong in the north and weak in the south, strong in the east and weak in the west, and the center is prominent". Finally, according to the empirical measurement results, the relevant policy recommendations are put forward.
【作者单位】： 山东农业大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金资助项目《新型城镇化进程中农村基础设施投资公平性研究》(14BJY099) 2015年度山东省社科规划研究项目《山东省地方政府转移支付与基本公共服务均等化研究》(15CJJJ39) 2016年度山东省社科联人文社科项目《城乡基本公共服务均等化进程中的乡镇政府责任及实现机制研究——以山东省为例》
【分类号】：D67
[Abstract]:The equalization of basic public services is an important part of realizing the goal of well-off society in an all-round way in our country. Based on the data of 17 prefectures and cities in Shandong Province in 2005 / 2014, this paper constructs the index system from four aspects: educational service, medical and health service, infrastructure and social security, and analyzes the level of equality of basic public services in Shandong Province as a whole, between regions and within regions by using Tyre Index. It is found that the overall level of equality in Shandong Province is improving, the gap between regions is narrowing, and there are still obvious inequalities within the region. The entropy method is used to calculate the comprehensive scores of basic public services in each year and cities. On this basis, the spatial evolution of the homogenization of basic public services in Shandong Province is analyzed. It is found that the spatial pattern distribution of basic public services in Shandong Province as a whole is "strong in the north and weak in the south, strong in the east and weak in the west, and the center is prominent". Finally, according to the empirical measurement results, the relevant policy recommendations are put forward.
【作者单位】： 山东农业大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金资助项目《新型城镇化进程中农村基础设施投资公平性研究》(14BJY099) 2015年度山东省社科规划研究项目《山东省地方政府转移支付与基本公共服务均等化研究》(15CJJJ39) 2016年度山东省社科联人文社科项目《城乡基本公共服务均等化进程中的乡镇政府责任及实现机制研究——以山东省为例》
【分类号】：D67
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