网络伦理视角下的和谐网络人际关系的构建

发布时间：2018-03-11 08:33

本文选题：网络人际关系　切入点：网络伦理　出处：《河南科技大学》2011年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：网络人际关系作为一种新型的人际关系,是社会发展到信息时代的产物,它是现实人际关系的发展、延伸和补充,是对网络交往主体之间的社会关系的反映。网络交往仍然是现实人的实践活动,是社会实践主体的有机组成部分。在虚拟的网络空间中,网络人际关系改变了现实交往的模式,呈现出开放性与自由性、虚拟性与匿名性、多元性与共享性的基本特点。现实社会中,个人是社会的主体,和谐的人际关系则是实现社会和谐的基石。同样,网络人际关系作为现实人际关系的一种新形式,对构建和谐社会,推动人类进步和人的全面发展中亦具有十分重要的作用。然而,网络人际关系在其发展过程中会出现所有新生事物都会出现的“利与弊”的问题,就像一把“双刃剑”,亟需从伦理学角度约束和指导。随着网络人际关系的发展变化,网络伦理逐渐成为人们研究的重点,作为一门正在形成和发展中的新兴应用伦理学科,网络伦理学旨在以传统伦理学的观念和原则为基础,通过建立网络社会的伦理道德规范,协调网络社会中人与人之间的关系,规范网络社会中人的行为,从根本上塑造网络社会的伦理道德和价值观,促进网络社会的良性发展。文章重点分析了当下网络人际关系面临的伦理困境,诸如:忽视道德自律、降低人际诚信、导致情感淡漠、侵犯个人隐私等做了尽可能详尽的阐述。并针对我国网络法规不健全、网络监管不严、网络伦理教育缺失、及网络主体对虚拟空间认识片面等原因进行了深入的探讨。文章最后一部分试图从网络伦理角度对如何在建设和谐社会的大背景下构建和谐的网络人际关系,提供创新的解决方法和理论依据。对构建和谐网络人际关系应该如何塑造网络道德主体和强化网络道德意识,对比国内外网络道德规范,总结完善网络道德规范对网络人际关系的重要意义,以及如何培养网络主体的道德行为都做了详细的论述。以期使文章从理论分析到现实思考,从现状审视到前瞻性探究,多角度考察和分析主题,并将归结点定位于探寻解决问题、促进发展的对策思路上。
[Abstract]:As a new type of interpersonal relationship, network interpersonal relationship is the product of social development to the information age. It is the development, extension and supplement of realistic interpersonal relationship. It is a reflection of the social relations between the subjects of network communication. Network communication is still a practical activity of real people and an organic part of the subject of social practice. In the virtual cyberspace, the network interpersonal relationship has changed the mode of real communication. It presents the basic characteristics of openness and freedom, fictitious and anonymous, diversity and sharing. In the real society, the individual is the main body of the society, and the harmonious interpersonal relationship is the cornerstone of realizing the social harmony. It also plays a very important role in promoting human progress and overall human development. However, in the course of its development, the problems of "advantages and disadvantages" that all new things will appear in the network interpersonal relationship will appear, just like a "double-edged sword", it needs to be restrained and directed from the angle of ethics. With the development and change of the network interpersonal relationship, Network ethics has gradually become the focus of people's research. As a newly developing applied ethics discipline, network ethics aims at establishing ethical norms of network society on the basis of traditional ethics concepts and principles. To coordinate the relationship between people in the network society, standardize the behavior of the people in the network society, fundamentally shape the ethics and values of the network society, and promote the benign development of the network society. This paper focuses on the ethical dilemma faced by the network interpersonal relationship, such as neglecting moral self-discipline, reducing interpersonal integrity, leading to emotional indifference. This paper expounds the violation of personal privacy as much as possible, and probes into the causes of imperfect network laws and regulations, lax network supervision, lack of network ethics education and one-sided understanding of virtual space by network subject. In the last part of the article, the author tries to analyze how to construct harmonious network interpersonal relationship under the background of constructing harmonious society from the point of view of network ethics. To provide innovative solutions and theoretical basis. How to build a harmonious network interpersonal relationship should shape the network moral subject and strengthen the network moral awareness, and compare the domestic and foreign network moral norms. This paper summarizes the significance of perfecting the network moral standard to the network interpersonal relations, and discusses in detail how to cultivate the moral behavior of the network subject, in order to make the article from theoretical analysis to realistic thinking, from the present situation to the forward-looking exploration. Multi-angle investigation and analysis of the theme, and the resolution of the point to explore solutions to promote the development of countermeasures.
【学位授予单位】：河南科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：C912.1

【引证文献】