住房对主观幸福感的影响：一项基于上海市居民抽样调查的实证研究

发布时间：2018-05-13 02:31

本文选题：主观幸福感 + 家庭收入　；参考：《复旦大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：影响和决定主观幸福感的因素一直是幸福研究的重要内容,现有研究表明外在的客观因素对于幸福感的解释力较弱。然而近些年来中国城市的房价一路高攀,房价与收入比畸高,住房问题已经成为影响居民幸福感的一个重要因素。在此意义上,本文以2007年上海市居民的抽样调查数据为基础,对人口学统计变量、人均家庭收入、住房面积与住房是否租借与主观幸福感的关系进行了实证分析。结果发现：经济收入和住房状况与主观幸福感之间存在着显著相关性,其中住房的产权状况与主观幸福感之间的关联尤为紧密,即使是排除收入的影响后,它仍然对主观幸福感有直接影响。本文以为中国人的文化背景、相对剥夺感和自我评价与自尊意识等是两者之间显著关联的主要原因。本次聚焦于住房这个客观因素与幸福感的关联研究及其结论,对于此前的相关研究有一定的补充价值。
[Abstract]:The factors that influence and determine the subjective well-being have always been the important content of happiness research. The existing research shows that the external objective factors have weak explanation for happiness. However, in recent years, the housing price in Chinese cities has been rising all the way, and the ratio of house price to income is extremely high. The housing problem has become an important factor affecting the well-being of the residents. In this sense, based on the sample survey data of Shanghai residents in 2007, this paper makes an empirical analysis of the relationship between demographic variables, per capita household income, housing area and housing rental and subjective well-being. The results show that there is a significant correlation between economic income, housing status and subjective well-being, especially between housing property rights and subjective well-being, even after excluding the influence of income. It still has a direct impact on subjective well-being. This paper argues that the main reasons for the significant correlation are the Chinese cultural background, the sense of relative deprivation and the sense of self-evaluation and self-esteem. This study, which focuses on the objective factor of housing and happiness, has some supplementary value to the previous research.
【学位授予单位】：复旦大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：C912.6;F299.23

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