中国改革政策的社会心理承受能力研究

发布时间：2018-06-07 09:37

本文选题：改革政策 + 社会心理承受能力　；参考：《黑龙江大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：我国二十多年改革政策实践表明,公众的社会心理状况对改革政策有很大的影响,它要求政府在实行任何一项改革政策时,都必须充分考虑到公众的社会心理承受能力。任何一项改革政策的实行,都是一种社会实践活动,这种社会实践活动反映到公众的心里,就必然形成一定的社会心理效应,对改革政策的实施起着促进或阻碍作用。社会心理承受能力是改革政策实践的客观环境,是关系中国改革能否成功的重要保证。从我国目前的改革情况来看,各项社会改革政策的实行,在取得成果的同时也产生了很多社会心理问题,公众对改革政策的社会心理承受能力还需要不断增强,这也是深化改革的必然要求。本文从社会心理学的角度提出公众对改革政策的社会心理承受能力的基本标准；分析了公众对改革政策的社会心理承受能力强弱在社会心态上的不同表现；最后针对目前我国改革中公众对改革政策的社会心理承受能力较低这一状况提出从制度保障、发挥大众传媒的引导、调控作用、政策的心理导向功能和优化社会心理环境四个方面来提高和稳定公众对改革政策的社会心理承受能力。
[Abstract]:The practice of reform policy in China for more than 20 years shows that the social psychological condition of the public has a great influence on the reform policy, and it requires the government to fully consider the public's social psychological affordability when carrying out any reform policy. The implementation of any reform policy is a kind of social practice activity, which is reflected in the public mind and inevitably forms a certain social psychological effect, which plays a promoting or hindering role in the implementation of the reform policy. The social psychological bearing ability is the objective environment of the reform policy practice and the important guarantee of the success of China's reform. Judging from the current situation of reform in our country, the implementation of various social reform policies has produced many social and psychological problems while achieving results. The public's ability to bear the social psychology of the reform policy needs to be continuously enhanced. This is also the inevitable requirement of deepening reform. From the perspective of social psychology, this paper puts forward the basic standards of the public's social psychological tolerance to the reform policy, and analyzes the different performance of the public's social psychological bearing ability to the reform policy in the social mentality. Finally, in view of the fact that the public's ability to bear the social psychology of the reform policy is relatively low in the current reform of our country, it is put forward that the guidance and regulation function of mass media should be brought into play from the system guarantee. The psychological guidance function of the policy and the optimization of the social psychological environment are four aspects to improve and stabilize the public's ability to bear the social psychology of the reform policy.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D61;C912.6

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