当代中国婚姻忠实问题研究

发布时间：2018-06-09 22:13

本文选题：婚姻忠实 + 不忠　；参考：《河北经贸大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：婚姻是一定社会制度所确认的男女两性的结合以及由此而产生的夫妻关系。而夫妻关系是最基本的男女两性关系,也是婚姻关系的主体。当代中国,在婚姻大都忠实的主流趋势下,随着市场经济的发展和现代化进程脚步的加快,人们的思想观念发生了巨大的改变,反映在婚姻家庭领域就是一些人过度重视自我感觉,片面地追求性自由,对配偶和家庭的责任感日趋淡化,导致婚姻不忠实现象呈上升趋势。本文中所讲的婚姻忠实不仅仅包括夫妻在感情方面的专一,不在婚外进行性行为,还包括夫妻任何一方不得随意抛弃另一方,不能为除配偶之外的第三者利益去损害配偶一方的权利和利益。本文从婚姻忠实的本质入手,探寻与婚姻忠实相关的一系列问题,并从伦理学角度对这些问题进行了分析,提出了解决婚姻不忠实问题的途径。论文共分三章来阐述当代中国婚姻忠实问题。第一章,根据婚姻及婚姻忠实的定义,分析得出婚姻忠实的本质是爱和责任。一方面,婚姻生活中爱是责任的基础；另一方面,责任又是爱的具体化和现实化的表现,是爱得以实现的根本保障。文章在此基础上对婚姻忠实问题进行了分析研究,阐述了马克思主义经典作家在婚姻忠实问题方面的主要观点：只有夫妻间彼此相爱互相忠实才能实现婚姻的真正幸福。第二章,对当代中国婚姻忠实现状进行研究,通过对调查数据的分析,总结归纳出婚姻忠实的特征。在当代中国,婚姻忠实是主流趋势,但也存在着许多婚姻不忠的情况。通过对婚姻不忠行为的分析,阐述了婚姻不忠出现的主客观原因,论述了婚姻不忠行为对社会、配偶、家庭及子女身心健康造成的危害,指出了婚姻不忠不仅影响和睦的夫妻关系和良好的家庭秩序,而且可能造成血缘混乱,给家庭和社会带来灾难。第三章,从伦理学的角度出发,指出婚姻忠实是健康的婚姻生活对人们的道德要求。婚姻忠实既要有法律的保护,又需要道德的调整,两者缺一不可。此外,维护婚姻忠实除了必要的法律途径和道德手段外,也可以通过社会舆论和正面的宣传工作。最后文章强调夫妻双方应该提升自身的素质,以更好地维护夫妻忠实,建立和谐良好的婚姻关系。婚姻忠实,既是婚姻关系的伦理要求,也是夫妻关系的自然属性。无论是在伦理意义上还是在法律意义上,婚姻忠实都能更好地维护婚姻关系、家庭的和睦和社会的长治久安。
[Abstract]:Marriage is the combination of men and women recognized by certain social system and the conjugal relationship arising therefrom. Husband and wife relationship is the most basic relationship between men and women, but also the subject of marriage. In contemporary China, with the development of market economy and the acceleration of modernization, people's ideas have changed greatly under the mainstream trend of marriage. Reflected in the field of marriage and family, some people pay too much attention to their own feelings, pursue sexual freedom in a one-sided way, and their sense of responsibility towards spouses and families is diminishing day by day. The marriage faithfulness mentioned in this paper includes not only the relationship between husband and wife, not sex outside marriage, but also the fact that neither spouse should abandon the other party at will. The rights and interests of one spouse cannot be compromised for the benefit of a third party other than the spouse. Starting with the essence of marriage faithfulness, this paper explores a series of problems related to marriage faithfulness, analyzes these problems from the point of view of ethics, and puts forward the ways to solve the problem of marriage faithfulness. The thesis is divided into three chapters to expound the problem of marriage loyalty in contemporary China. The first chapter, according to the definition of marriage and marriage faithfulness, concludes that the essence of marriage faithfulness is love and responsibility. On the one hand, love is the basis of responsibility in marriage; on the other hand, responsibility is the embodiment and reality of love, which is the fundamental guarantee for the realization of love. On the basis of this, the article makes an analysis and research on the problem of marriage faithfulness. This paper expounds the main viewpoints of Marxist classical writers on marriage faithfulness: only couples love each other and each other faithful can realize the true happiness of marriage. Chapter two studies the present situation of marriage faithfulness in contemporary China. Through the analysis of the survey data, summarized the characteristics of marriage loyalty. In contemporary China, marriage loyalty is the mainstream trend, but there are also many cases of marital infidelity. Based on the analysis of marital infidelity, this paper expounds the subjective and objective causes of marital infidelity, and discusses the harm caused by marital infidelity to the health of society, spouse, family and children. It is pointed out that marital infidelity not only affects the harmonious relationship between husband and wife and good family order, but also may cause blood disorder and bring disaster to family and society. It is pointed out that marriage loyalty is the moral requirement of healthy marriage life. Marriage loyalty not only has legal protection, but also needs moral adjustment, both of which are indispensable. Besides the necessary legal and moral means, the maintenance of marriage loyalty can also be carried out through public opinion and positive propaganda. Finally, the article emphasizes that both husband and wife should improve their own quality in order to better maintain the loyalty of husband and wife and establish harmonious and good marriage relationship. Marriage faithfulness is not only the ethical requirement of marital relationship, but also the natural attribute of marital relationship. In both ethical and legal sense, marriage loyalty can better maintain marital relations, family harmony and social stability.
【学位授予单位】：河北经贸大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：C913.1

【参考文献】