农村留守家庭离散的生成逻辑与治理研究

发布时间：2018-06-13 02:44

本文选题：留守家庭离散 + 自由的建构性　；参考：《华中师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2017年05期

【摘要】：以家庭离散作为研究留守问题的切入点,以"赋能"作为解决农村留守问题的路径是一条新的思路。本文创新运用阿玛蒂亚·森的自由发展观思想,从两个层面构建留守家庭离散问题的分析框架,以此探讨家庭离散的生成逻辑与治理路径。在自由的建构性层面,长期以来国家实行的城乡发展政策突出功利主义导向,农村家庭作为一个经济发展的单元得到伸展,作为一个安居乐业、情感陪伴、家庭教育的载体,则受到排斥甚至伤害;在自由的工具性层面,农村离散家庭面临政治自由、经济条件、社会机会、透明性保证和防护性保障五个方面的可行能力贫乏,农民举家进城及留村安居的自由选择能力不足。治理留守家庭离散问题应该从可行能力建设的角度来考虑扶助政策。
[Abstract]:Taking the family discretization as the breakthrough point to study the left behind problem, "Fu can" as a way to solve the rural left behind problem is a new way of thinking. This paper, based on the idea of Amartya Sen's free development view, constructs the analysis framework of the discrete problem of the left behind family from two levels, so as to discuss the generation logic and the governance path of the family discretization. At the level of Constructivism of freedom, the country's policy of urban and rural development has been guided by utilitarianism for a long time. Rural families are extended as a unit of economic development. As a living, emotional company and carrier of family education, the rural families are excluded or even injured; in the level of freedom, the rural discrete families face The five aspects of political freedom, economic conditions, social opportunities, transparency guarantee and protection guarantee are poor. The free choice ability of farmers to move to the city and to stay in the village is insufficient. The problem of governing the discretization of the left behind families should be considered from the perspective of the construction of feasible ability.
【作者单位】：华中师范大学中国农村研究院公共管理学院;
【基金】：2015年度教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“中印农村妇女参与村级治理比较研究”(15JJDZON GHE009)
【分类号】：C912.82;C913.1

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