社会工作者文化能力研究

发布时间：2018-06-16 04:42

本文选题：社会工作 + 社会工作者　；参考：《上海师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：当今社会面临着现代化、工业化以及城市化等内在因素的冲击,文化在社会互动中日益多元化。作为一个历史悠久、幅员辽阔的多民族国家,中国各具特色的地域文化、民族文化、养老文化、教育文化等构成社会工作实务的社会文化背景,多元文化被视为实务工作中不可或缺的一部分,21世纪社会工作服务中,文化能力成为社会工作专业的一项重要指标。社会工作者在提供服务时必须要考虑到自身和服务对象在价值和文化上的差异,以便有效地提供专业服务,社会工作实务工作者具备多元文化能力成为专业服务的必然。本研究通过网络问卷的形式,共收集了212位社会工作者的反馈问卷,本研究文化能力的问卷设计参照(Lum,2010,p.34)社会工作文化能力自我评估工具,采用40项李克特式量表测量社会工作者文化能力水平,涵盖文化觉察、知识获取、技能发展三个维度和基础、进阶两个层次,来测得社会工作者的文化能力水平。本研究旨在了解上海社会工作者文化能力概况,以及根据社会工作者的背景变量来分析他们与文化觉察、知识获取、技能发展和整体文化能力的关系,以及影响社会工作者文化能力的主要因素。研究表明,是否接受过社会工作学历教育、是否具有社会工作者资格证书、是否上过社会工作伦理相关课程这三个因素都显着影响了上海社会工作者的文化能力。接受过社会工作学历教育越高、所获得的社会工作者资格证书级别越高、上过社会工作伦理相关课程的社会工作者的文化能力水平越高。
[Abstract]:Nowadays, society is facing the impact of modernization, industrialization and urbanization, and culture is becoming more and more diverse in social interaction. As a multi-national country with a long history and vast territory, Chinese regional culture, ethnic culture, old-age culture, educational culture and so on constitute the social and cultural background of social work practice. Multiculturalism is regarded as an indispensable part of practical work. In the service of social work in the 21st century, cultural ability has become an important indicator of social work specialty. Social workers must take into account the differences in value and culture between themselves and their clients in order to provide professional services effectively. It is necessary for social workers to have multicultural ability to provide professional services. In this study, 212 social workers' feedback questionnaires were collected in the form of online questionnaires. The level of social worker's cultural ability was measured with 40 items of Richter scale, including three dimensions and foundation of cultural awareness, knowledge acquisition and skill development, and two levels of advanced level, so as to measure the level of social worker's cultural ability. The purpose of this study is to understand the cultural ability of social workers in Shanghai, and to analyze their relationship with cultural awareness, knowledge acquisition, skill development and overall cultural competence according to the background variables of social workers. And the main factors that affect the cultural ability of social workers. The study shows that the three factors which influence the cultural ability of social workers in Shanghai are whether they have received social work education, whether they have the qualification certificate of social workers and whether they have taken courses related to the ethics of social work. The higher the degree of social work education, the higher the level of social worker qualification certificate, and the higher the level of cultural ability of social worker who has taken social work ethics related courses.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：C916

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