社会工作介入外来务工者随迁子女社区融入的研究

发布时间：2018-07-02 23:33

本文选题：小组社会工作 + 社区融入　；参考：《郑州大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：改革开放以来,随着国家经济快速发展以及我国城乡一体化进程的加快,越来越多的外来务工者由单一制的迁移形式逐渐转变为举家迁入城市,因此,外来务工者随迁子女的规模不断壮大,但是,随迁子女跟随父母到陌生的城市生活,许多不容忽视的问题日益凸显,如何适应并融入社区生活正是亟需解决的问题之一。本研究立足于深圳市X社区服务中心的“欢乐一区”项目,以项目所服务的外来务工者随迁子女为研究对象,运用文献法、实地研究等研究方法,对实习社区的外来务工者随迁子女进行需求评估,在对相关资料整理分析的基础上,笔者在深圳市X社区服务中心组织外来务工者随迁子女开展“乐融融”小组活动,通过社会工作的介入,详细记录活动过程,以及活动中组员的想法、表达,活动的前后变化。从个人、朋辈、家庭、社区四个层面为切入点开展小组活动,分析社会工作在外来务工者随迁子女融入社区中的作用,以提出科学的、可操作的方法,帮助随迁子女更好地融入社区。总体而言,小组社会工作在外来务工者随迁子女接受新生活,增长自信心,对周围的环境产生信任感,能够与周围的人进行良好的互动方面有一定的成效,小组活动的内容和形式得到了认可,但是也存在不足需要完善,最后,笔者根据前期调研和小组活动的实践结果,以社会支持等理论为支撑,从各个方面进行分析,提出了促进外来务工者随迁子女的社区融入需要多方联动。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, with the rapid development of national economy and the acceleration of the process of urban-rural integration in China, more and more migrant workers have gradually changed from a single system of migration into the city, so, The scale of migrant children is growing, however, many problems that can not be ignored become more and more prominent. How to adapt and integrate into community life is one of the problems that need to be solved. This research is based on the "Happy one District" project of X Community Service Center in Shenzhen, and takes the migrant workers' children as the research object, using the literature method, field research and other research methods. On the basis of analyzing the relevant data, the author organized the group activities of migrant workers with migrant children in Shenzhen X Community Service Center to carry out "happy integration" group activities, based on the assessment of the needs of migrant workers and their children in practice communities, and based on the analysis of relevant data, the author organized the activities of migrant workers with their children in Shenzhen X Community Service Center. Through the involvement of social work, detailed recording of the activity process, as well as the activities of the members of the ideas, expressions, changes before and after the activities. Starting from the four levels of individuals, peers, families and communities, to carry out group activities to analyze the role of social work in the integration of migrant workers' children into the community, in order to propose scientific and operational methods. Help the children with the move better integrate into the community. In general, group social work has had some effect on migrant workers' acceptance of a new life with their children, increased self-confidence, a sense of trust in the surrounding environment, and the ability to interact well with the people around them. The contents and forms of the group activities have been recognized, but there are still some shortcomings to be perfected. Finally, according to the previous research and the practical results of the group activities, the author takes the theory of social support as the support, and analyzes from various aspects. It is pointed out that it is necessary to promote the community integration of migrant workers and their children.
【学位授予单位】：郑州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：C916;C913.5

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