青少年网络游戏使用与社会资本关系的质性研究

发布时间：2018-07-10 04:32

本文选题：网络游戏 + 社会资本　；参考：《暨南大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：关于互联网与社会资本之间是否存在关联性以及怎样的关联性,学界一直存在着争议。在社会资本研究领域颇有建树的政治学家罗伯特·普特南认为,互联网的使用会降低社会资本,原因是互联网的使用会间接减少人们现实世界中的社社交参与时间。也有许多学者认为互联网的使用能够增加社会资本。加拿大学者巴瑞·威尔曼曾提出互联网能够帮助人们实现拓宽社交网络的结论。这样的争论在研究互联网与社会资本关联性上一直是时有发生。然而格兰诺维特的强弱关系理论给这个争论的一方提供了新的理论依据,强关系与弱关系在提供信息资源方面的不同似乎也能为社会资本的积累带来不同的效果。因此,互联网与社会资本的关联性研究又开始向互联网使用与强弱关系获得的关系上发展。本研究选择社青少年网络游戏使用作为研究对象,探讨大学生与农民工两个群体的的网络游戏行为是否会响其社会资本并试图找出其与社会资本变化的关联性。网络游戏其实在某种程度上是为具有相同兴趣爱好的人提供了一个互动交流的平台,与此同时为他们制定一套游戏中的制度与下达一个共同的目标,在网络游戏中他们可以在制度的规范下与目标的驱使下更好的与游戏中的玩家沟通交流。研究发现：青少年大学生群体更倾向于利用网络游戏积累社会资本,而农民工群体则相较较少地能在使用网络游戏的同时为自己积攒社会资本。
[Abstract]:There has always been controversy about the relationship between the Internet and social capital. Robert Putnam, a political scientist who has made great achievements in the field of social capital research, argues that the use of the Internet will reduce social capital, because the use of the Internet will indirectly reduce people's social participation in the real world. There are also many scholars believe that the use of the Internet can increase social capital. Canadian scholar Barry Wilman has argued that the Internet can help people to broaden their social networks. Such arguments have always occurred in the study of the relevance of the Internet to social capital. However, Granovitt's theory of strong and weak relationship provides a new theoretical basis for this disputing party. The difference between strong relation and weak relation in providing information resources also seems to bring different effects to the accumulation of social capital. Therefore, the research on the relationship between Internet and social capital begins to develop to the relationship between Internet use and the relationship between strength and weakness. This study chooses the use of social network games as the research object to explore whether the online game behavior of the two groups of college students and migrant workers will respond to its social capital and try to find out its relevance to the change of social capital. Online games actually provide an interactive platform for people with the same interests, and at the same time set a system and set a common goal for them. In online games, they can communicate better with the players in the game under the rules and objectives of the system. The study found that the young college students tend to use online games to accumulate social capital, while migrant workers are less able to use online games to accumulate social capital for themselves at the same time.
【学位授予单位】：暨南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：G206;C913.5

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