上海文化场馆空间集聚机制研究

发布时间：2018-07-27 11:55

【摘要】：论文结合文化地理学、城市地理学及产业地理学理论和相关研究方法,以上海市域范围内文化场馆为研究对象,从中心城区和郊区两个维度对文化场馆的空间集聚开展研究,基于地理学的空间视角分析上海市文化场馆的空间集聚特征和机制。同时以城市中心区和郊区的两个文化单元为案例,考察了城市更新和郊区化背景下,文化场馆的集聚特征和影响力。论文共分为六章、四部分,主要研究内容概括如下:第一部分是第一章,是论文的研究背景、选题意义、研究对象范围的界定、研究方法和论文的结构;第二部分是第二章,梳理了文化产业和文化设施相关的研究进展和研究理论;第三部分是第三章、第四章和第五章,第三章在对文化场馆分类研究的基础上,利用互联网采集的相关属性数据,总结了各类文化场馆的空间集聚程度;第四章通过对数据的发掘,深入分析了文化场馆的空间集聚特征;第五章着重探讨了影响文化场馆空间集聚的因子,选取徐汇滨江和嘉定区两个文化场馆为案例,对城市中心区文化场馆的集聚和郊区文化场馆的影响力进行了实证分析,并针对性地对文化场馆空间集聚提出政策建议。第六章为论文的最后一部分,是对全文的总结与展望,概述论文的主要结论和对未来研究的展望。论文在梳理上海文化场馆空间集聚的脉络基础上,通过空间现状格局、空间组织特征和空间集聚机制三个方面剖析文化场馆在上海空间集聚的形态特征和机理,在对上海市文化场馆空间集聚特征及其影响因素的分析过程中,发现上海市文化场馆在区际间的空间分布特征有显著性差异,文化场馆主要集聚在中心城区,黄浦区、徐汇区最多,以黄浦江为轴带的沿岸地区场馆布局较多;不同类型的场馆空间集聚的格局差异明显。文化场馆的集聚以组团式、多中心为主,郊区场馆多散状布局,交通道路成为文化场馆发育的主要轴线。研究发现,历史惯性、商业市场因子、人口规模以及公共政策对文化场馆的空间集聚具有重要影响,对徐汇滨江和嘉定青少年活动中心的案例研究一定程度上论证了上述结论。但从微观尺度来看,文化场馆的辐射距离受场馆性质、地理位置和行政边界的影响,人口偏好也会影响场馆的选择;公共政策引导是文化场馆在城市更新的重要动力。论文提出了文化场馆空间集聚的动力机制,并且针对性地提出了构成文化场馆发展的政策建议:(1)提高场馆的规模水平;(2)增加远郊场馆的数量;(3)升级文化区集群优势,打造文化产业集群。
[Abstract]:Combined with cultural geography, urban geography and industrial geography theory and related research methods, this paper studies the spatial agglomeration of cultural stadiums from the two dimensions of central urban area and suburban area, taking the cultural stadiums within the scope of Shanghai as the research object. The spatial agglomeration characteristics and mechanism of Shanghai cultural stadiums are analyzed from the perspective of geography. At the same time, two cultural units in urban center and suburb are taken as examples to investigate the agglomeration characteristics and influence of cultural stadiums under the background of urban renewal and suburbanization. The thesis is divided into six chapters and four parts. The main research contents are summarized as follows: the first part is the first chapter, the research background, the significance of the topic, the definition of the scope of the research object, the research methods and the structure of the paper; the second part is the second chapter. The third part is the third chapter, the fourth and fifth chapters, the third chapter, on the basis of the classification of cultural venues, using the relevant attribute data collected by the Internet. Summarizes the spatial agglomeration degree of all kinds of cultural venues; the fourth chapter through the excavation of the data, in-depth analysis of the cultural venues spatial agglomeration characteristics; the fifth chapter focuses on the impact of cultural venues spatial agglomeration factors, Two cultural stadiums, Xuhui Binjiang and Jiading District, are selected as examples to analyze the agglomeration of cultural stadiums and the influence of suburban cultural stadiums in the center of the city, and to put forward some policy suggestions on the spatial agglomeration of cultural stadiums. Chapter six is the last part of the thesis, which summarizes the main conclusions and prospects for future research. On the basis of combing the context of the spatial agglomeration of Shanghai cultural stadiums, the paper analyzes the morphological characteristics and mechanism of the spatial agglomeration of cultural stadiums in Shanghai through three aspects, namely, the present spatial pattern, the spatial organization characteristics and the spatial agglomeration mechanism. In the process of analyzing the spatial agglomeration characteristics of Shanghai cultural stadiums and their influencing factors, it is found that there are significant differences in the spatial distribution characteristics of Shanghai cultural stadiums among different regions, and the cultural stadiums are mainly concentrated in the central urban area and Huangpu District. Xuhui district has the most stadiums and stadiums along the Huangpu River, and different types of stadiums have different spatial agglomeration patterns. The agglomeration of cultural stadiums is organized with multi-center and scattered layout of suburban stadiums. The traffic road becomes the main axis of the development of cultural stadiums and gymnasiums. It is found that historical inertia, commercial market factors, population size and public policies have important influence on the spatial agglomeration of cultural venues. The case study of Xuhui Binjiang and Jiading youth activity centers proves the above conclusions to a certain extent. But from the micro scale, the radiation distance of cultural venues is affected by the nature of venues, geographical location and administrative boundaries, and population preference will also affect the choice of venues. Public policy guidance is an important driving force for cultural venues in urban renewal. The paper puts forward the dynamic mechanism of cultural venues' spatial agglomeration, and puts forward some policy suggestions that constitute the development of cultural venues: (1) to improve the scale of venues; (2) to increase the number of venues in the suburbs; (3) to upgrade the cluster advantages of cultural areas. To build a cultural industrial cluster.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：C912.81

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