20世纪中期乡村地权变迁与中农心态和行为研究
发布时间：2018-08-10 21:24
【摘要】：土改结束后的几年内,农村社会结构逐渐呈现"中农化"现象,中农阶层在地权交易中亦占据主导地位。伴随着中共中农政策的调整、变化,中农阶层的心理和行为均发生了变化:大部分中农埋头生产,敢于买田置产、出租土地和雇工放债;部分中农尤其是富裕中农在农业生产中较为活跃,但顾虑较多,"怕冒尖"、怕"算剥削",存在让田、献田、卖田和减少或不敢出租土地等消极现象;极少数富裕起来的中农向往"富农经济"。
[Abstract]:Within a few years after the land reform, the rural social structure gradually presented the phenomenon of "middle agriculture", and the middle peasant class also occupied the dominant position in land ownership transaction. Along with the adjustment and change of the middle peasant policy of the Communist Party of China, the psychology and behavior of the middle peasant stratum have all changed: most middle peasants bury their heads in production, dare to buy land and buy property, lease land and borrow money from employees; Some middle peasants, especially the rich middle peasants, are more active in agricultural production, but they have more concerns. They are afraid of "taking the top" and "calculating exploitation." there are some negative phenomena such as allowing fields, offering farmland, selling farmland and reducing or not daring to lease land. A very small number of rich middle peasants yearn for a "rich peasant economy."
【作者单位】： 湖北省社会科学院长江流域经济研究所;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“20世纪中期地权变迁与农家经济研究”(12CJL008)
【分类号】：C912.82;K26
，
本文编号：2176248
[Abstract]:Within a few years after the land reform, the rural social structure gradually presented the phenomenon of "middle agriculture", and the middle peasant class also occupied the dominant position in land ownership transaction. Along with the adjustment and change of the middle peasant policy of the Communist Party of China, the psychology and behavior of the middle peasant stratum have all changed: most middle peasants bury their heads in production, dare to buy land and buy property, lease land and borrow money from employees; Some middle peasants, especially the rich middle peasants, are more active in agricultural production, but they have more concerns. They are afraid of "taking the top" and "calculating exploitation." there are some negative phenomena such as allowing fields, offering farmland, selling farmland and reducing or not daring to lease land. A very small number of rich middle peasants yearn for a "rich peasant economy."
【作者单位】： 湖北省社会科学院长江流域经济研究所;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“20世纪中期地权变迁与农家经济研究”(12CJL008)
【分类号】：C912.82;K26
，
本文编号：2176248
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