主观幸福感对居民环境行为的影响研究
发布时间：2018-08-26 12:55
【摘要】：在经济持续发展的大背景下,居民幸福感却表现出了非同步性的变化轨迹,大量文献对其可能的影响因素进行了探究。但是,幸福感逆向效应的研究常常被忽视。基于2010年中国综合社会调查数据,使用城市年意外日照时长作为工具变量,本文评估了幸福感对居民环境行为的影响,并初步检验了可能的影响机制。结果显示,主观幸福感对居民环境行为具有显著的影响作用,幸福感的提升能够增加居民参与环境行为的概率。由此带来的环境关心水平的提高被看作是幸福感影响居民环境行为的主要机制。此外,收入水平的增加还能促进居民私人领域和公共领域部分环境行为的发生。因此,以改善民生和提高居民幸福感为目的的经济转型,可以看作是解决经济发展与环境保护之间矛盾的重要途径。
[Abstract]:Under the background of sustainable economic development, residents' well-being shows an asynchronous change track, and a large number of literatures have explored its possible influencing factors. However, the study of adverse effects of well-being is often ignored. Based on the data of China Comprehensive Social Survey in 2010, this paper assesses the influence of happiness on residents' environmental behavior, and preliminarily tests the possible influence mechanism by using the annual accidental sunshine duration in cities as a tool variable. The results show that subjective well-being has a significant effect on the environmental behavior of residents, and the increase of happiness can increase the probability of residents participating in environmental behavior. Therefore, the improvement of environmental care level is regarded as the main mechanism by which well-being affects residents' environmental behavior. In addition, the increase of income level can also promote the occurrence of part of environmental behavior in the private and public sectors. Therefore, the economic transformation aimed at improving people's livelihood and enhancing residents' well-being can be regarded as an important way to solve the contradiction between economic development and environmental protection.
【作者单位】： 大连理工大学工商管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目“基于游客满意度的国家森林公园游憩价值评价理论方法与实证研究”(71640035)、国家自然科学基金“基于环境价值的滨海旅游承载力评价理论方法与实证研究”(71271040)资助
【分类号】：C912.6
本文编号：2204929
[Abstract]:Under the background of sustainable economic development, residents' well-being shows an asynchronous change track, and a large number of literatures have explored its possible influencing factors. However, the study of adverse effects of well-being is often ignored. Based on the data of China Comprehensive Social Survey in 2010, this paper assesses the influence of happiness on residents' environmental behavior, and preliminarily tests the possible influence mechanism by using the annual accidental sunshine duration in cities as a tool variable. The results show that subjective well-being has a significant effect on the environmental behavior of residents, and the increase of happiness can increase the probability of residents participating in environmental behavior. Therefore, the improvement of environmental care level is regarded as the main mechanism by which well-being affects residents' environmental behavior. In addition, the increase of income level can also promote the occurrence of part of environmental behavior in the private and public sectors. Therefore, the economic transformation aimed at improving people's livelihood and enhancing residents' well-being can be regarded as an important way to solve the contradiction between economic development and environmental protection.
【作者单位】： 大连理工大学工商管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目“基于游客满意度的国家森林公园游憩价值评价理论方法与实证研究”(71640035)、国家自然科学基金“基于环境价值的滨海旅游承载力评价理论方法与实证研究”(71271040)资助
【分类号】：C912.6
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