清末民初中国乡村治理再考察
发布时间：2018-09-01 19:08
【摘要】：清末西学东渐,新思潮对朝野上下影响巨大,政府对乡村治理进行了适度调整与变革。到民国初年中国乡村建设呈燎原之势,600多个乡村学术团体和教育机构参与其中,通过兴办教育、改造农业、流通金融、提倡合作、办理防卫,复苏日趋衰落的农村经济,实现"民族再造"与"民族自救"。民国政府也试图通过乡村的自治实现现代化,其举措却背离了现代乡村民主自治的精神。清末民初的乡村治理实践对于今天的新型城镇化建设而言值得镜鉴。
[Abstract]:In the late Qing Dynasty, the western learning spread to the east, the new trend of thought had a great influence on the government and the opposition, and the government made a moderate adjustment and reform on the rural governance. By the beginning of the Republic of China, more than 600 rural academic groups and educational institutions had been involved in rural construction. Through the establishment of education, the reform of agriculture, the circulation of finance, the promotion of cooperation, the handling of defense, and the revival of the declining rural economy, To realize "national reconstruction" and "national self-rescue". The government of the Republic of China tried to realize modernization through the autonomy of the countryside, but its measures deviated from the spirit of democratic autonomy in the modern countryside. The practice of rural governance in the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China is worth learning from today's new urbanization construction.
【作者单位】： 西南财经大学社会发展研究院;中共四川省委党校期刊社;
【分类号】：C912.82;K25
本文编号：2218082
[Abstract]:In the late Qing Dynasty, the western learning spread to the east, the new trend of thought had a great influence on the government and the opposition, and the government made a moderate adjustment and reform on the rural governance. By the beginning of the Republic of China, more than 600 rural academic groups and educational institutions had been involved in rural construction. Through the establishment of education, the reform of agriculture, the circulation of finance, the promotion of cooperation, the handling of defense, and the revival of the declining rural economy, To realize "national reconstruction" and "national self-rescue". The government of the Republic of China tried to realize modernization through the autonomy of the countryside, but its measures deviated from the spirit of democratic autonomy in the modern countryside. The practice of rural governance in the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China is worth learning from today's new urbanization construction.
【作者单位】： 西南财经大学社会发展研究院;中共四川省委党校期刊社;
【分类号】：C912.82;K25
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