农民工子女城市融入抗逆力研究
发布时间：2018-09-05 20:39
【摘要】：近年来,农民工子女受到了社会各界的广泛关注。相关的媒体报道和学术研究较多的关注于农民工子女的教育问题研究、社会支持网络研究、社会融入问题研究,而较少有对农民工子女抗逆力的研究和探讨。本文采用质性的研究方法,以北京市5所打工子弟学校为背景,其中一所打工子弟学校为个案,12名学生为访谈对象,2位教师的访谈为资料补充。深入了解农民工子女城市融入抗逆力的基本状况,挖掘他们城市融入抗逆力的保护因子和风险因子,呈现农民工子女抗逆力形成的现实途,总结农民工子女抗逆力的形成策略,帮助农民工子女在城市融入过程中更好的应对生活中的困境,享受良好的城市生活。研究发现,农民工子女城市融入抗逆力的形成过程是个体自身风险因子(尴尬的家庭关系、单调的日常生活、挫败的校园生活)和保护因子(自我、家庭、学校)不断较量的过程,并以身份感、归属感、效能感、乐观感的形式表现出来。笔者通过对农民工子女城市融入抗逆力形成过程中保护因子和风险因素的分析,现实途径的探讨得出:农民工子女抗逆力养成的动态过程,是自我认识重构、资源整合运用和行为修正与强化的动态调适过程,是一个多方参与、自我认知重构、行为调适的螺旋式发展过程。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the children of migrant workers have received extensive attention from all walks of life. Related media reports and academic studies focus on the education of migrant workers' children, social support network research, social integration research, but there is less research and discussion on the resistance of migrant workers' children. This paper adopts qualitative research method, taking 5 schools of working children in Beijing as background, one of which is a case study in which 12 students are interviewed and 2 teachers are interviewed as data supplement. Deeply understand the basic situation of migrant workers' children's city integration resistance, excavate the protection factor and risk factor of their city's integration resistance, present the realistic path of the formation of migrant workers' children's resistance, sum up the forming strategy of migrant workers' children's resistance. Help the children of migrant workers to better cope with the plight of life and enjoy good urban life in the process of urban integration. The study found that the forming process of migrant workers' children's city integration resistance is the risk factors of individuals (awkward family relationship, monotonous daily life, frustrated campus life) and protection factors (self, family, family). School) the process of constant competition, and in the form of identity, belonging, efficacy, optimism. Based on the analysis of protection factors and risk factors in the forming process of migrant workers' children's resistance in cities, the author concludes that the dynamic process of forming the resistance of migrant workers' children is the reconstruction of self-knowledge. The dynamic adjustment process of resource integration and behavior modification and reinforcement is a spiral process of multi-participation, self-cognition reconstruction and behavioral adaptation.
【学位授予单位】：中国青年政治学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：B844;C912.6
本文编号：2225401
[Abstract]:In recent years, the children of migrant workers have received extensive attention from all walks of life. Related media reports and academic studies focus on the education of migrant workers' children, social support network research, social integration research, but there is less research and discussion on the resistance of migrant workers' children. This paper adopts qualitative research method, taking 5 schools of working children in Beijing as background, one of which is a case study in which 12 students are interviewed and 2 teachers are interviewed as data supplement. Deeply understand the basic situation of migrant workers' children's city integration resistance, excavate the protection factor and risk factor of their city's integration resistance, present the realistic path of the formation of migrant workers' children's resistance, sum up the forming strategy of migrant workers' children's resistance. Help the children of migrant workers to better cope with the plight of life and enjoy good urban life in the process of urban integration. The study found that the forming process of migrant workers' children's city integration resistance is the risk factors of individuals (awkward family relationship, monotonous daily life, frustrated campus life) and protection factors (self, family, family). School) the process of constant competition, and in the form of identity, belonging, efficacy, optimism. Based on the analysis of protection factors and risk factors in the forming process of migrant workers' children's resistance in cities, the author concludes that the dynamic process of forming the resistance of migrant workers' children is the reconstruction of self-knowledge. The dynamic adjustment process of resource integration and behavior modification and reinforcement is a spiral process of multi-participation, self-cognition reconstruction and behavioral adaptation.
【学位授予单位】：中国青年政治学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：B844;C912.6
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