城镇化与农村宗族文化
发布时间：2018-09-11 09:26
【摘要】：运用2009年和2014年在安徽4个县7个行政村进行的长达9个月的田野调查所收集的数据,探讨城镇化对一般宗族文化和地方宗族文化、宗族观念产生的影响,以及在城镇化过程中血缘和亲族关系所发生的变化。一般来说,那些拥有城市工作经历并受过相对良好教育的中青年村民,更倾向于拥抱新的世界,男性村民比女性更为传统。城镇化过程中,个人主义上扬,族人关系淡化,农民正大踏步从大家庭转向小家庭,与包括远亲在内的族人关系不断疏远,而与近亲和家人的关系却有所改善。在涉及祖先崇拜、孝道、家庭、国家、修谱等价值观上,多数受访者的回答仍然带有强烈的传统色彩,体现了文化的历史延续性。同时,地区文化历史传统仍然保持着强大影响力,文化的变迁具有强烈的中国特色。与欧美国家相比,中国城镇化对进城农民身上的传统文化所产生的作用和影响,可能要缓慢得多。
[Abstract]:Based on the data collected in 2009 and 2014 in 7 administrative villages and administrative villages in 4 counties of Anhui Province, the effects of urbanization on general clan culture, local clan culture and clan concept were discussed. And the changes of blood and kinship in the process of urbanization. In general, young and middle-aged villagers with urban work experience and relatively good education tend to embrace a new world, with male villagers more traditional than women. In the process of urbanization, individualism is rising, ethnic relations are desalinating, farmers are making strides from large families to small families, and their relations with ethnic groups, including distant relatives, are constantly alienating, while their relations with close relatives and family members have improved. On the values of ancestor worship, filial piety, family, country and music, most of the respondents' answers still have a strong traditional color and reflect the continuity of culture. At the same time, regional cultural and historical traditions still maintain a strong influence, cultural changes have strong Chinese characteristics. Compared with European and American countries, China's urbanization may play a much slower role and influence on the traditional culture of peasants in cities.
【作者单位】： 美国奥本大学蒙哥马利分校社会学系;
【分类号】：C912.82
本文编号：2236293
[Abstract]:Based on the data collected in 2009 and 2014 in 7 administrative villages and administrative villages in 4 counties of Anhui Province, the effects of urbanization on general clan culture, local clan culture and clan concept were discussed. And the changes of blood and kinship in the process of urbanization. In general, young and middle-aged villagers with urban work experience and relatively good education tend to embrace a new world, with male villagers more traditional than women. In the process of urbanization, individualism is rising, ethnic relations are desalinating, farmers are making strides from large families to small families, and their relations with ethnic groups, including distant relatives, are constantly alienating, while their relations with close relatives and family members have improved. On the values of ancestor worship, filial piety, family, country and music, most of the respondents' answers still have a strong traditional color and reflect the continuity of culture. At the same time, regional cultural and historical traditions still maintain a strong influence, cultural changes have strong Chinese characteristics. Compared with European and American countries, China's urbanization may play a much slower role and influence on the traditional culture of peasants in cities.
【作者单位】： 美国奥本大学蒙哥马利分校社会学系;
【分类号】：C912.82
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