论社会科学解释

发布时间：2018-09-11 09:27

【摘要】：正当代科学解释已经从寻求"为什么必然"(why-necessary)转向了"如何可能"(how-possible),近似解释(approximate explanation)渐成主流,科学解释接纳了社会性、偶然性和地方性等方面的观念。(cf.Audi,pp.190-191)尤其是社会科学解释(social scientific explanation),将之前作为干扰因素或外部参量排除掉的要素,诸如诠释性、意向性、动机-功能等,重新引入到解释中,引发了关于解释之本质、标准和合法性的思考。本文之目的在于通过对社会科学解释之本质和特征的分析,尝试引入复杂性方法,为理解社会科学解释提供新的研究视角和合理性证据。
[Abstract]:The modern and contemporary scientific explanation has changed from "why necessity" (why-necessary) to "how possible" (how-possible). The approximate interpretation of (approximate explanation) has gradually become the mainstream, and scientific interpretation has accepted sociality. The concepts of chance and locality. (cf.Audi,pp.190-191) especially the social science interpretation (social scientific explanation), reintroduced into the interpretation elements that had been excluded as interference factors or external parameters, such as interpretation, intentionality, motivation-function, etc. It leads to thinking about the nature, standards and legitimacy of interpretation. The purpose of this paper is to introduce the complexity method through the analysis of the nature and characteristics of social science interpretation, and to provide a new research angle and reasonable evidence for understanding social science interpretation.
【作者单位】： 山西大学科学技术哲学研究中心;
【分类号】：C0

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