个人、学术与国家的关联——费孝通“江村调查”的学术心态史及其启示
发布时间：2018-10-07 21:23
【摘要】：费孝通的系列"江村调查"共计26次,时间跨度66年,从中可以管窥他的学术心态史。这一学术心态史深受绅士阶层、时代变局以及学术共同体的影响,体现出个人、学术与国家的互动关联。从中国现代学术史和民族国家建构的角度看,一系列"江村调查"实际上是在探索中国现代社会科学何以可能与何以可为的问题。在中国现代学术建构的意义上,费孝通晚年从"社会调查"到"文化自觉"的学术转向有其内在连续性,是对燕京学派"社会学中国化"主张的提升和深化。探析"江村调查"的学术心态史,有助于认识新时期中国社会学乃至社会科学本土化的内涵与使命。
[Abstract]:Fei Xiaotong's series "Jiangcun Survey" consists of 26 times, covering 66 years, from which the history of his academic mentality can be seen. The history of this academic mentality is deeply influenced by the gentry class, the changing times and the academic community, which reflects the interaction of individual, academic and state. From the point of view of Chinese modern academic history and nation-state construction, a series of "Jiangcun surveys" are actually exploring the possible and feasible problems of modern Chinese social science. In the sense of modern Chinese academic construction, Fei Xiaotong's academic turn from "social investigation" to "cultural consciousness" in his later years has its inherent continuity, which is the promotion and deepening of the Yanjing school's proposition of "sociological Sinicization". It is helpful to understand the connotation and mission of the localization of Chinese sociology and social science in the new period by analyzing the history of the academic mentality of Jiangcun Survey.
【作者单位】： 中央财经大学社会学系;
【基金】：北京高校“青年英才计划”(YETP0976) 中央财经大学学科推进计划
【分类号】：C912.82
[Abstract]:Fei Xiaotong's series "Jiangcun Survey" consists of 26 times, covering 66 years, from which the history of his academic mentality can be seen. The history of this academic mentality is deeply influenced by the gentry class, the changing times and the academic community, which reflects the interaction of individual, academic and state. From the point of view of Chinese modern academic history and nation-state construction, a series of "Jiangcun surveys" are actually exploring the possible and feasible problems of modern Chinese social science. In the sense of modern Chinese academic construction, Fei Xiaotong's academic turn from "social investigation" to "cultural consciousness" in his later years has its inherent continuity, which is the promotion and deepening of the Yanjing school's proposition of "sociological Sinicization". It is helpful to understand the connotation and mission of the localization of Chinese sociology and social science in the new period by analyzing the history of the academic mentality of Jiangcun Survey.
【作者单位】： 中央财经大学社会学系;
【基金】：北京高校“青年英才计划”(YETP0976) 中央财经大学学科推进计划
【分类号】：C912.82
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