作为微观-中观-宏观关系的交往记忆与文化记忆
发布时间:2018-10-10 17:48
【摘要】:阿斯曼夫妇提出的记忆在个体与集体层面间来回流动转换的模式可谓社会理论的一大进步。但两种记忆层面如何相互影响,迄无系统的理论阐述之。兹提出一个理论过程,通过此过程,宏观层面的集体记忆会影响个人记忆,个人微观层面的记忆也可成为集体记忆的一部分。该过程是在中观层面发生的交换,可以第二代互联网中的公开讨论为例说明之。该网络提供了一个论坛,一方面自下而上地汇总个人对过去的看法和解释,另一方面自上而下地传播一个社会的主要纪念人物的意义。在此,维基百科及其关于历史的文章和讨论功能被视为第二代互联网呈现的集体记忆的重要例证。因此,我们在理论上将维基百科整合为位于中观层面的中介机构。
[Abstract]:The model of memory flowing back and forth between individual and collective level proposed by the Asman and his wife is a great improvement in social theory. However, there is no systematic theory on how the two levels of memory interact with each other. This paper presents a theoretical process through which collective memory at the macro level can affect individual memory and can also be a part of collective memory at the micro level. This process is an exchange at the meso level and can be illustrated by the public discussion in the second generation Internet. The network provides a forum for, on the one hand, a bottom-up collection of individuals' views and interpretations of the past and, on the other hand, top-down dissemination of the meaning of a society's main memorial. Here, Wikipedia and its historical articles and discussion functions are seen as important examples of the collective memory presented by the second generation of the Internet. Therefore, we theoretically integrate Wikipedia as an intermediary at the meso level.
【作者单位】: 海南师范大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】:国家社会科学基金项目“鉴思唐宋文化对外传播方式拓展中华文化国际传播路径研究”(17XKS008)
【分类号】:C912
本文编号:2262718
[Abstract]:The model of memory flowing back and forth between individual and collective level proposed by the Asman and his wife is a great improvement in social theory. However, there is no systematic theory on how the two levels of memory interact with each other. This paper presents a theoretical process through which collective memory at the macro level can affect individual memory and can also be a part of collective memory at the micro level. This process is an exchange at the meso level and can be illustrated by the public discussion in the second generation Internet. The network provides a forum for, on the one hand, a bottom-up collection of individuals' views and interpretations of the past and, on the other hand, top-down dissemination of the meaning of a society's main memorial. Here, Wikipedia and its historical articles and discussion functions are seen as important examples of the collective memory presented by the second generation of the Internet. Therefore, we theoretically integrate Wikipedia as an intermediary at the meso level.
【作者单位】: 海南师范大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】:国家社会科学基金项目“鉴思唐宋文化对外传播方式拓展中华文化国际传播路径研究”(17XKS008)
【分类号】:C912
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