近代龙井城市发展与社会变迁研究（1883年—1931年）

发布时间：2018-11-08 21:15

【摘要】：本文以1883年至1931年的时间跨度为限,以近代龙井城市为研究对象,基于客观历史事实,综合利用多学科的相关理论知识,以纵向分段论述与横向专题研究为主轴,梳理龙井城市的近代化历程与社会变迁,分析城市发展演进的特点与影响城市近代化发展的因素,进而提出对当今龙井城市发展的建议。本论文由五个部分组成。第一章主要阐述了研究本课题的目的、意义及研究方法,并对相关概念进行了界定,重点分析了国内外学界对本课题的研究现状。第二章主要介绍了在龙井地区能够建立城市的自然地理条件与人文条件,并梳理了龙井行政区域的历史沿革。第三章主要论述了近代龙井城市发展的萌芽,即龙井从农村到城市的过渡期。随着东北封禁政策的瓦解清政府开放了和龙峪,在优越的自然地理条件与中朝贸易的推动下,和龙峪开始走向繁荣。在日帝的压迫下,中日两国签订了《间岛协约》,在龙井村设立商埠地,加之,间岛地区第一个租借地的出现与宗教势力的侵透,拉开了龙井近代化的序幕。第四章是本文的重要章节,主要论述了近代龙井城市的发展与变迁。在日帝的政治、经济、文化等方面的侵略下,其城市基础设施不断完善,推动了工业、商业贸易与教育的发展,龙井迎来了城市发展的鼎盛期,成为了近代间岛地区的经济、文化中心。但城市发展过程中因未有具体规划,导致了城市空间布局散乱、功能区域划分不明确等问题的出现。最后在第五章得出结论,并提出城市发展的三个特征以及对当今龙井城市发展的建议。
[Abstract]:Taking the time span from 1883 to 1931 as the limit, taking Longjing city as the research object, based on the objective historical facts, this paper synthetically utilizes the relevant theoretical knowledge of many disciplines, and takes the longitudinal section discussion and the horizontal special research as the main axis. This paper combs the process of modernization and social changes of Longjing city, analyzes the characteristics of urban development evolution and the factors influencing the development of urban modernization, and puts forward some suggestions for the development of Longjing city today. This thesis consists of five parts. The first chapter mainly describes the purpose, significance and research methods of the research, and defines the related concepts, focusing on the analysis of domestic and foreign academic research on this topic. The second chapter mainly introduces the natural geographical conditions and human conditions of establishing cities in Longjing area, and combs the historical evolution of Longjing administrative region. The third chapter mainly discusses the germination of modern Longjing city development, that is, Longjing from rural to urban transition period. With the collapse of the policy of the Northeast closure, the Qing government opened up the Horongyu, which began to prosper under the favorable natural geographical conditions and the Sino-Korean trade. Under the oppression of the Japanese emperor, China and Japan signed the "Island Treaty", set up a commercial port in Longjing Village, in addition, the emergence of the first leased land in the Jiandao area and the invasion of religious forces, opened the prelude of Longjing modernization. The fourth chapter is an important chapter of this paper, mainly discusses the development and changes of Longjing city in modern times. Under the aggression of Japan's politics, economy, culture and so on, its urban infrastructure was continuously improved, promoting the development of industry, commerce, trade and education. Longjing ushered in the heyday of urban development and became the economy of the island region in modern times. Cultural Centre However, due to the lack of specific planning in the process of urban development, the urban spatial distribution is scattered and the functional areas are not clear. Finally, the conclusion is drawn in the fifth chapter, and the three characteristics of urban development and the suggestions for the development of Longjing city are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：延边大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：C912.81

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