当代中国青年父母离婚对子女发展的影响——基于CFPS 2010—2014的经验研究

发布时间：2018-11-12 11:15

【摘要】：本研究利用中国家庭追踪调查2010、2012、2014三期数据,试图探讨45岁以下青年父母离婚对其年少子女的学业、心理、行为、交往等各方面发展的影响。本研究比较了父亲及母亲离婚单亲家庭、父母离婚后的再婚重组家庭、父/母外出家庭和父母婚姻完整家庭的年少子女在获得经济投入、学业及在校表现、心理及行为特质、人际交往与亲子关系、越轨行为和亲密关系的36项发展指标上的差异,并补充分析了完整家庭中父母争吵对子女在这些发展指标上的影响。研究发现,除少数几项指标外,在大多数指标上,单亲离婚家庭、重组家庭的子女与完整家庭的子女表现并无显著差异,在个别指标上母亲离婚单亲家庭子女的表现甚至更好。反而在完整家庭中,父母之间的频繁争吵对子女有全方位、严重的负面影响。
[Abstract]:Based on the data of Chinese Family tracking Survey 2010 / 2012 / 2014, this study attempts to explore the effects of divorce of young parents under 45 years old on their young children's academic, psychological, behavioral and social development. This study compared the financial input, academic and school performance, psychological and behavioral characteristics of young children from divorced single parent families, remarried families after divorce, parents' going out families and parents' complete families. The differences between interpersonal communication and parent-child relationship, deviant behavior and intimate relationship were analyzed, and the influence of parent-child quarrel in complete family on these development indexes was analyzed. It is found that, except for a few indicators, there is no significant difference in the performance of the children of the single parent divorced family, the children of the reorganized family and the children of the whole family, but the performance of the children of the single parent family divorced by the mother is even better in some indicators. In a complete family, frequent quarrels between parents have a serious negative impact on their children.
【作者单位】：北京大学社会学系;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“当代中国单亲、重组家庭分布状况及其对子女抚养的影响研究”(15CRK021)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：C913.1

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